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frutty
1 month ago
5

Stella wants to test the hypothesis “If carbon dioxide levels increase, the growth rate of sunflowers will increase.” She places

five young sunflower plants into similar containers and sets up pumps that release different amounts of carbon dioxide into each container. She plans to measure the daily height of the plants for two weeks and graph the data. Which additional considerations would produce the most reliable experimental results?
A. She should also provide mist to each of the plants to keep the air moist and fertilize the plants. She should record her data in a bar graph for easy analysis.

B. She should increase her sample size to 50 plants and place them all in the same area. The plants receiving less CO2 should be given a little more water.

C. She should be sure to give all the flowers the same amount of water. She should make observations twice a day for four weeks for better results.

D. She should place one flower in a similar container, but not pump carbon dioxide into it. She should also give each plant the same amount of water.
Biology
2 answers:
inysia [2.3K]1 month ago
6 0

The best answer is D. She should place one flower in a similar container without adding carbon dioxide. Additionally, she must ensure each plant receives an equal volume of water.

Having a control is essential for comparing the impact of the variable tested in the experiment. In the control sample, all factors should match those of the experimental group, besides the variable. This setup enables easier analysis of the variable's effects in the experiment.

Here, the variable being tested is the amount of carbon dioxide available to the plants. Therefore, Stella needs to add a control group by using a comparable container with no added carbon dioxide. Each plant should also have the same quantity of water to keep conditions uniform.

garik1379 [2K]1 month ago
5 0

Answer:

The appropriate response is D. She should place one flower in a similar container, but not introduce carbon dioxide. Additionally, she should provide each plant with an equal amount of water.

This specific flower functions as a control for her study, allowing her to compare plant growth when no carbon dioxide is introduced. This comparison will reveal whether the presence or absence of carbon dioxide truly influences the plants' growth.

Moreover, it is crucial that all variables, apart from the quantity of carbon dioxide, remain constant. For instance, equal water distribution, sunlight exposure, space, containers, and nutrients should be maintained across the board.

This rigor helps ensure the experiment's accuracy and reliability.

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