Respuesta:
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Explicación:
The most favorable overall price is the bank deal since it entails less cash outflow. Zara aims for the cheapest total price, focusing on minimizing cash payments regardless of the interest rates. To evaluate the dealer's offer, we need to calculate the payment for a 66-month annuity at a rate of 1.9%, factoring a present value of $24,145 minus the $4,000 down payment, equating to $20,145. The dealer's monthly payment equates to approximately $321.69, which totals $21,231.54 in cash. In contrast, the bank's rate for a 48-month loan at 3.50%, utilizing the cash rebate, brings the initial value down to $19,395, resulting in a monthly payment of $431.01, culminating in an overall cash expenditure of $20,688.48.
(i) The units to be ordered each time: 2,828 units. (ii) Average inventory will be 1,414 units. (iii) With an increase in lead time, the minimum stock requirements will be less than the EOQ, thus extending lead time won't alter the EOQ.