Answer:
Movies and popcorn
Explanation:
A conditioned stimulus refers to a stimulus that triggers a specific response when paired with a natural stimulus.
For instance, water serves as an unconditioned stimulus, and the thirst that arises from the sound of water represents an unconditioned response, which explains why the conditioned response would be feeling thirsty upon hearing water, as this behavior must be learned through the association of a neutral stimulus with a significant stimulus that doesn’t require learning. This is similar to Sven, who desires popcorn whenever he attends the movies; when he enters a new theater without concessions and finds himself craving popcorn, this indicates that the stimulus of WATCHING MOVIES AND EATING POPCORN has become conditioned.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement entails introducing a favorable stimulus to encourage the future occurrence of a particular behavior. In essence, rewarding a behavior will bolster its recurrence. This concept of positive reinforcement can be either a natural occurrence or the result of intentional efforts. Therefore, it is accurate to say that utilizing positive reinforcement makes identifying behaviors to be reinforced easier.
Response:b. Explicit memory is often shown as a result from a priming effect
To elaborate:
Explicit Memory:
This form of memory necessitates conscious retrieval. Implicit memory refers to the part of memory recalled unconsciously with little effort.
It involves exerting effort to study and remember information, characteristic of explicit memory, while some details are easily recalled, like a favorite song, which one might find themselves humming unexpectedly—representing implicit memory
In explicit memories, recall may require significant effort to retrieve details, such as a definition or concepts from school subjects.
Types of Explicit Memory
Episodic memory: These are long-term memories related to specific events, such as your wedding day.
Semantic memory: Based on factual information, like general knowledge
In his Law of suffering, Gandhi highlighted the necessity of embracing non-violent measures to conquer an adversary. He emphasized that enduring suffering with courage could transform a challenging circumstance or person into surrender. This approach requires undergoing suffering willingly, without harboring bitterness or hatred towards those responsible.
Answer:
Cantor, the salesperson,
1. casually inquired about Doris’s financial status,
2. instilled fear by mentioning potential IRS consequences and then,
3. directly asked her for her card information.
Explanation:
In episode 680 of Anatomy of a Scam, we observe the strategies salespeople use to extract sensitive information from potential clients. Cantor, an experienced salesman, applies these methods during a call with Doris. He probed for sensitive details to gauge her finances, such as her savings and outstanding mortgage. His relaxed approach made it easier for Doris to share her information.
In persuading her to pay the membership fee, he introduced a probable problem that he claimed joining the business could resolve. When he requested her debit card details to complete the payment, he did so openly.
