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Goryan
2 months ago
5

Two autosomal genes, J and K, are 60 map units apart. You perform the following testcross: J K / j k x j k / j k. At what freque

ncies would you find the following progeny types: J K / j k ; j k / j k ; J k / j k ; j K / j k ?
Biology
1 answer:
Rainbow [2.3K]2 months ago
3 0

Answer:

  • J K / j k = 20%
  • j k / j k = 20%
  • J k / j k = 30%
  • j K / j k = 30%
  • Explanation:
  • To find the recombination frequency, it's essential to understand that
1% of recombinations equals 1 map unit = 1cm. Furthermore, the maximum recombination frequency can never exceed 50%.

Each map unit signifies the distance between gene pairs, wherein for every 100 meiotic outputs, a single one results in a recombinant outcome.

In the given example:

  • J and K are autosomal genes
  • J and K are positioned 60 M.U. apart
  • 60 M.U. indicates a 60% recombination probability.

Cross) J K / j k x j k / j k

Gametes) JK Parental jk, jk, jk, jk

jk Parental

Jk Recombinant

jK Recombinant

One map unit translates to 1% of recombination frequency. This indicates that out of every 100 meiotic products, one is recombinant.

1 M.U. is equivalent to 1% recombination

60 M.U. corresponds to 60% recombination

30% Jk + 30% jK

100 M.U. - 60 M.U. = 40 M.U.

40 M.U. equates to a 40% parental (not recombinant)

20% JK + 20% jk

Punnet Square) JK jk Jk jK

jk JK/jk jk/jk Jk/jk jK/jk

J K / j k = 20%

j k / j k = 20%

J k / j k = 30%

j K / j k

= 30%

</ul>
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