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makvit
10 days ago
13

A statistics practitioner in a large university is investigating the factors that affect salary of professors. He wondered if ev

aluations by students are related to salaries. To this end, he collected 100 observations on:
y = Annual salary (in dollars)
x = Mean score on teaching evaluation

To accomplish his goal, he assumes the following relationship:

y = β(0) + β(1)x + ε

Then, using Excel’s Data Analysis, he obtained the following result.

R2=0.23

Coefficient Standard Error
Intercept 25675.5 11393
x 5321 2119

What is the p-value?

Select one:

A. 0.02
B. 0.01
C. 0.17
D. 0.34
Mathematics
1 answer:
tester [8.7K]10 days ago
3 0
In this context, we analyze a linear regression where Y is the variable "Annual salary" predicted by X, which denotes "Mean score on teaching evaluation" for university professors. The goal is to ascertain whether there is a correlation between student evaluations and professor salaries. The population regression equation can be stated as E(Y)= β₀ + β₁X. Given an n = 100 sample, data shows an R² of 0.23. Further statistical calculations yield the estimated equation as ^Y= 25675.5 + 5321X. To verify if teaching evaluations impact salaries, the null and alternative hypotheses are H₀: β = 0 and H₁: β ≠ 0. A two-tailed t-test can be performed, with the calculated t-value being approximately 25.1109. The resulting two-tailed p-value is found to be significantly less than 0.00001.
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Add 0.0025 kg, 1750 mg, 2.25 g, and 825,000 μg, and express the answer in grams.
lawyer [9203]

Answer:

6.75g

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial step is to convert all values to grams using rules of three, followed by summation.

In a rule of three calculation, the first step is identifying the measures and how they interrelate; whether their connection is direct or inverse.

In direct relationships, as one measure increases, so does the other.

In inverse relationships, as one measure increases, the other decreases.

Problems involving unit conversion, like this, illustrate a direct relationship between measures.

First step: convert 0.0025kg to grams

One kilogram equals 1000 grams, so:

1kg - 1000g

0.0025kg - xg

x = 1000*0.0025 = 2.5g

Thus, 0.0025kg is equal to 2.5g

Second step: handle 1750 mg

One gram consists of 1000mg, so:

1g - 1000mg

xg - 1750mg

1000x = 1750

x = \frac{1750}{1000}

x = 1.75g

Therefore, 1750 mg converts to 1.75g

2.25g is fine

Third step: convert 825,000 μg to grams

One gram consists of 1,000,000 micrograms, so:

1g - 1,000,000 μg

xg - 825,000 μg

1,000,000x = 825,000

x = \frac{825,000}{1,000,000}

x = 0.25g

So, 825,000 μg equals 0.25g

Final step: sum all values

0.25g + 2.25g + 1.75g + 2.50g = 6.75g

8 0
1 month ago
A survey of 100 people found that 35 people exercise in the morning, 45 people exercise in the afternoon, and 20 people exercise
Zina [9127]
Out of 100 surveyed individuals, 35 work out in the morning, 45 in the afternoon, and 20 at night.

Jim is accurate.....
The ratio of morning exercisers to the whole group is 35/100.
The ratio of afternoon exercisers is 45/100.
The ratio for night exercisers is 20/100.
7 0
26 days ago
Read 2 more answers
A farmer estimates that he has 9,000 bees producing honey on his farm. The farmer becomes concerned when he realizes the populat
Inessa [8943]
To derive the function that characterizes the bee population:

1) Initially, there are 9,000 bees in the first year.

2) In the second year, a reduction of 5% occurs => 9,000 - 0.05 * 9,000 = 9,000 * (1 - 0.05) = 9,000 * 0.95

3) Each subsequent year sees a 5% decline => 9,000 * (0.95)^(number of years)

4) Let x represent years and f(x) signify the bee count, then: f(x) = 9,000 (0.95)^x.

Evaluation of the claims:

<span>1) The function f(x) = 9,000(1.05)x applies to the scenario.

FALSE: WE ESTABLISHED IT AS f(x) = 9,000 (0.95)^x

2) The function f(x) = 9,000(0.95)x applies to the scenario.

TRUE: THIS IS THE RESULT OF OUR PRIOR ANALYSIS.

3) After 2 years, the farmer projects approximately 8,120 bees will be left.

Calculating:

f(2) = 9,000 * (0.95)^2 = 9,000 * 0.9025 = 8,122

Thus, this statement is TRUE

4) After 4 years, the farmer can predict there will be roughly 1,800 bees left.

f(4) = 9,000 * (0.95)^4 = 9,000 * 0.81450625 = 7,330

This statement is therefore FALSE

5) The domain values contextual to this situation are restricted to whole numbers.

FALSE: DOMAIN VALUES INCLUDE ALL NON-NEGATIVE REAL NUMBERS. FOR INSTANCE, THE FUNCTION IS VALID AT X = 5.5

6) The range values pertinent to this situation are restricted to whole numbers.

TRUE: FRACTIONS OF BEES CANNOT EXIST.
</span>
3 0
19 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Maureen McIlvoy, owner and CEO of a mail order business for wind surfing equipment and supplies, is reviewing the order filling
lawyer [9203]

Response:

Maureen's null hypothesis is, H₀: p₁ ≥ p₂.

Detailed explanation:

Maureen McIlvoy, as the owner and CEO of a mail-order business specializing in windsurfing gear, is scrutinizing the order fulfillment processes in her warehouses. Her objective is to achieve a 100% shipment rate of orders within 24 hours. Upon examining her warehouse operations, she discovers that both the East coast and West coast warehouses have not met this goal, although the East Coast warehouse has consistently outperformed its counterpart.

To verify this finding, Maureen’s team randomly sampled 200 orders from the West Coast warehouse (population 1) and 400 from the East Coast warehouse (population 2).

Of the sampled 200 orders from the West Coast warehouse, 190 were delivered within the specified time. In contrast, 372 out of 400 orders from the East Coast warehouse were processed within 24 hours.

The hypotheses can be formulated as followed:

H₀: The proportion of timely shipments from the East Coast does not exceed that from the West Coast warehouse, thus, p₁ ≥ p₂.

Hₐ: The proportion of timely shipments from the East Coast warehouse is indeed greater than that from the West Coast warehouse, stated as p₁ < p₂.

Thus, Maureen's null hypothesis becomes, H₀: p₁ ≥ p₂.

8 0
2 days ago
The system of equations can be solved using linear combination to eliminate one of the variables. 2x − y = −4→10x − 5y = −20 3x
PIT_PIT [9064]
The correct choice is option D. The given equations are:...[1]...[2] Multiply equation [1] by 5 on both sides; we have...[3]. By using the elimination method, we can add equations [2] and [3] to eliminate y and determine x, resulting in... Dividing both sides by 13 yields x = 3. Substituting x back into equation [1] results in 2(3) - y = -4, which simplifies to 6 - y = -4. After subtracting 6 from both sides, we find -y = -10. Dividing through by -1 gives y = 10. Hence, the solution is (3, 10). Consequently, a valid equation that can replace 3x + 5y = 59 in the original set while still yielding the same result is 13x = 39.
6 0
9 days ago
Read 2 more answers
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