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melisa1
2 months ago
12

Categorize each mutation by its most likely effect on the organism.

Biology
1 answer:
-BARSIC- [2.5K]2 months ago
6 0
A mutation affecting the HBB gene may result in the production of haemoglobin S (HbS), leading to sickle cell disease, thus classifying this mutation as harmful. Conversely, individuals who carry one copy of the mutant allele exhibit resistance to malaria, which renders this mutation beneficial. A mutation found in the EYC3 gene is regarded as neutral since changes in eye color can have beneficial or harmful outcomes. A mutation in the CFTR gene is deemed harmful, as it generates a malformed CFTR protein, disrupting the balance of Cl and fluids and causing mucus to thicken in various organs, ultimately impairing function. Furthermore, a mutation in the LRP5 gene leads to high bone mass and may result in various bone density-related conditions, categorizing this mutation as harmful.
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If you lined up human skin cells side-by-side, how many would fit along the length of the paperclip in the sample problem above?
lana [2441]

Hello,

You didn't mention the length of the paper clip, but after some research, I found that a typical small paperclip measures 3.0 cm. Thus, I'll frame my answer around this measurement.

A human cell averages about 30um, and the question inquires how many would align along the length of a paper clip measuring 3cm.

                                        3 cm = 30000 microns

                                           = 30000/30

                                           = 1000 cells.

Thus, if 1000 human skin cells were placed side-by-side, they would fit within the length of the paper clip.

Note: If your paper clip length differs in your exercise (like 1 cm), simply multiply 1 by 10000 and divide the resulting figure by 30 to determine how many cells fit along the length of any clip.

I hope this information is helpful!


4 0
1 month ago
When egg white is heated, it hardens and is opaque. This cooking process cannot be reversed, but hard-boiled egg white can be di
lana [2441]

Answer:

Generally, proteins denature at elevated temperatures. As a result, during hard boiling, the structure of the egg proteins is altered, leading to a loss of their three-dimensional configuration, replaced instead by a tangled network of polypeptide chains. This occurs due to the disruption of orderly disulfide bonds within the proteins, which causes the formation of interchain bonds between disulfide bonds, resulting in the linking of protein molecules. This elucidates the reason behind the disruption of the 3-D structure and the development of a macromolecule.

However, when a reducing agent is added, it breaks the covalent disulfide connections. A detergent works to disrupt the interchain bonds among the disulfide connectors (the noncovalent bonds), leading to the untangling of the polypeptide mesh networks and thereby reducing its hardened state.

Clarification:


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1 month ago
What is the eccentricity of a completely flat ellipse?
garik1379 [2080]
Eccentricity gauges how 'out of round' an ellipse appears. A value of zero indicates a perfect circle, while a value of one signifies a total flattening, resembling a straight line. I hope this clarifies the concept. Have a great day, and feel free to ask additional questions.
4 0
1 month ago
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Rainbow [2354]
<span>Un aumento gradual del dióxido de carbono en la atmósfera calentará la atmósfera terrestre ya que el dióxido de carbono es un gas de efecto invernadero</span>.
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2 months ago
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