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Elodia
3 months ago
9

Use the Internet to look up the SDS for hydrochloric acid and answer the following questions:a. List the potential acute health

effects.b. List the potential chronic health effects.c. Identify the first aid measures for ingestion.d. Record the flammability of the product.e. Identify 3 chemicals that produce a potentially dangerous reaction with hydrochloric acid.f. Describe how to handle small spills.g. List the personal protection when working with the chemical
Medicine
1 answer:
cricket20 [95]3 months ago
5 0

Answer and Explanation:

Acute health risks: Exposure to this chemical solution can lead to corrosive burns and severe damage to the skin, eyes, and the digestive and respiratory systems.

Chronic health risks: potential dental erosion, dermatitis, nosebleeds, gum bleeding, chronic bronchitis, and gastritis.

First aid for ingestion:

If this chemical is ingested, do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention promptly. Do not provide oral substances to an unconscious individual.

Hydrochloric acid flammability: 0

Three chemicals that may react dangerously with hydrochloric acid: Acetic anhydride, AgClO + CCl4, alcohols + hydrogen cyanide, 2-Amino ethanol, ammonium hydroxide

Protective measures while handling the chemical:

- Use chemical splash goggles and a face shield.

- Utilize suitable gloves to avoid skin contact.

- Wear appropriate clothing to shield against skin exposure.

- Adhere to OSHA respirator regulations from 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. A NIOSH/MSHA or EN 149 approved respirator is necessary if exposure limits are surpassed or if irritation or symptoms appear.

Procedure for minor spills: Promptly clean spills while taking precautions. Isolate the area and restrict access. Ensure proper ventilation. Spills can be neutralized carefully using lime (calcium oxide, CaO).

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