Aliyah made a payment in the amount of $47.93. She’ll use the check register to record her transaction. What will be her new bal

Answer:

On the pro side of not indicating the 10% would be that it could be perceived as merely a rumor until the price reduction is formally confirmed. The unethical viewpoint regarding withholding knowledge of an impending 10% drop is that the production manager has kept his boss in the dark about a potential cost-saving opportunity for the company.

Response:

For the year 2010

Degree of combined leverage equals 3.82

For the year 2011

Degree of combined leverage equals 4.11

Clarification:

The degree of combined leverage of the company is computed using the formula provided:

Degree of combined leverage = Contribution margin / EBT

Where

Contribution margin is calculated as:

Contribution margin = Sales - Variable Costs

EBT (Earnings before tax) is calculated as:

EBT = EBIT - Interest

Now, calculate accordingly using the formula:

For 2010:

Contribution margin: $700,000 - $406,000

= $294,000

EBT = $119,000 - $42,000

= $77,000

Degree of combined leverage: $294,000 / $77,000

= 3.82

For 2011:

Contribution margin: $760,000 - $448,000

= $312,000

EBT: $122,000 - $46,000

= $76,000

Degree of combined leverage: $312,000 / $76,000

= 4.11