What degree was the Supreme Court responsible for undoing the constitutional gains of Reconstruction?

1 answer:

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During the US Reconstruction era, Congress enacted various laws and amendments intended to achieve equality for formerly enslaved individuals and African Americans, including the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, along with acts such as The Freedmen’s Bureau Act of 1866, the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Civil Rights Act of 1870, the Civil Rights Act of 1871, and the Civil Rights Act of 1875. However, the US Supreme Court issued rulings in several significant cases that contradicted these policies, allowing numerous Southern States to implement segregation and create Black Codes. In United States v. Cruikshank, the Court ruled that the Bill of Rights did not apply to actions by private individuals or state authorities, implying that Southern States were not obliged to safeguard the fundamental rights of African Americans. In the Civil Rights Cases, the Supreme Court determined that racial discrimination by private individuals was not prohibited by the 13th and 14th Amendments, permitting businesses to discriminate against African Americans if they chose. Lastly, in United States v. Harris, the Court found it unconstitutional for the federal government to impose penalties for crimes like assault and murder, which impacted African Americans and was famously known as the Ku Klux Case.

B. They believe that historical trends will persist into the future

Explanation:

The Quantitative Forecasting Method employs statistics to predict future occurrences by analyzing historical data and its impacts.

These approaches rely on mathematical frameworks and are predominantly objective. They are based on mathematical computations. Some examples of methodologies in Quantitative forecasting include the Delphi technique, Sales force polling, and Consumer surveys.

Across all these strategies, specialists examine historical trends to forecast future events; however, the prior trends may not necessarily replicate in the future.

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2 months ago

Assume that the premise(s) of the following argument are true. Apply the other three tests of the worthiness of an argument in t

tia_tia [1578]

Answer:

A fallacy pretending to be a valid deduction

Explanation:

Assume the premises of this argument are accurate. Use the remaining three criteria to evaluate its validity in order: "Having lost six consecutive games, our fortune might shift today." This represents A fallacy pretending to be a valid deduction

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2 months ago

Read 2 more answers

The CEO of Xenon Solutions recently cancelled numerous leave requests and asked several employees to put in extra days of work a

Alexandra [1496]

Option (d) is accurate. Joan possesses a strong tendency to trust others – she universally accepts what is told to her. After the CEO requested longer hours from employees to meet deadlines, Joan inferred a valid reason behind this request and trusted that rewards would be forthcoming, indicating her high degree of trust propensity.

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2 months ago

Ms. Hernandez has marketed several different types of insurance products in her home state and has typically sought approval of

Juliette [1565]

Respuesta:

El consejo que le daría a la señora Hernández es que se asegure de que sus productos cumplan con todos los requisitos estipulados por los estándares nacionales, incluso si ella comercializa sus productos únicamente dentro de un estado.

Esto es fundamental porque todas las promociones de planes Medicare dirigidas a ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos no son evaluadas por los estados. El análisis lo realiza directamente el Centro de Servicios de Medicare y Medicaid. Ella debe contar con la aprobación de este centro para cualquier material de marketing que utilice.

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3 months ago

What are the implications of the designated list of recognised subjects being revoked

Doss [1569]

Explanation:

In 2018, the Department of Higher Education eliminated the designated list of subjects for NSC, thus granting equal recognition to all 20 credit-bearing subjects. This change will not be applied to previous years .

This action is perceived to be significant because it has considerable implications for students, such as-

It is expected to influence the subject selections of Grade 8 and Grade 9 students who will encounter the FET phase later in the year.Consequently, it may present challenges for students and their advisors as they find it more difficult to formulate effective strategies for achieving entry into degree programs.
The number of students qualifying for degree programs is anticipated to increase. The removal of the designated list will also permit the
inclusion of additional subjects for students such as Computer design, among others.

There may be potential discontent among students concerning standards, but that perception is unfounded. Students should take comfort in knowing that the standards remain unchanged and serve their best interests.

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2 months ago