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Dmitriy789
1 month ago
9

In cattle, roan coat color (mixed red and white hairs) occurs in the heterozygous (CRCW) offspring of red (CRCR) and white (CWCW

) homozygotes. Which of the following crosses would produce offspring in the ratio of 1 red:2 roan:1 white?
(A) Red × red.
(B) Red × roan.
(C) Roan × roan.
(D) Red × white.
(E) White × roan.
Biology
2 answers:
-BARSIC- [2.5K]1 month ago
7 0
The answer is Option C. The parent genotypes are defined as follows: Roan cattle has the genotype CRCW, while red cattle possess the genotype CRCR and white cattle have the genotype CWCW. If two roan cattle are mated, the possible offspring genotypes will include CRCR (1 red), CRCW (2 roan), and CWCW (1 white), producing the resultant ratios satisfying the requirement of 1 red: 2 roan: 1 white; hence Option C is correct.
lana [2.4K]1 month ago
4 0
The answer is C. This conclusion is drawn from the understanding that roan coat coloration arises in heterozygous offspring produced by homozygous red and white parents, thereby nullifying option A, which involves two red parents. In B, the cross between CRCR and CRCW generates two roan and two red offspring but no white - eliminating that as a viable option. Option D, involving red and white homozygous parents, solely produces roan offspring. In option E, a cross of CWCW with CRCW yields two roan and two white but no red. Thus, option C remains valid as the cross of CRCW with CRCW results in 1 red, 2 roan, and 1 white offspring, matching the desired ratio.
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