The response is b
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The principal impact of literature from this era on subsequent generations of American literature is that it encouraged individuals to question authority actively.
Child labor in factories and various industries was widespread.
This is the most accurate choice. The text suggests that the issue of child labor was significant enough to prompt the formation of a committee advocating for the rights of children. The other alternatives appear less plausible; if most business owners deemed child labor intolerable, a committee wouldn't have been necessary. Additionally, the passage doesn't assert that work was an unacceptable substitute for formal education. While it does mention that limiting the working hours for children would allow more time for school, it does not imply that work serves as an alternative to education. The rationale for selecting the first option contradicts the latter. It’s either prevalent or uncommon.
Response:
Because of the presence of Latinos in the U.S., the Day of the Dead is also celebrated here. It was carried north through migration, but it has only recently started to appear in mainstream culture.
Ron López, who heads the Department of Chicano and Latino Studies at Sonoma State University, mentions, “in the eighties, there was an increase in individuals arriving from the southern parts of Mexico, shifting from previous migrations that were mostly from the north and the capital. This migration trend introduced traditions like the Day of the Dead into the United States.”
When Disney released the film "Coco" in 2017, it elevated the recognition of the Day of the Dead among Anglo-Saxon audiences, albeit sometimes caricaturing the celebration. Due to its connection to October 31, the Day of the Dead has occasionally been incorrectly associated with Halloween by those unfamiliar with it. In reality, however, they are quite different.
Halloween often revolves around themes of horror and fear, while the Day of the Dead emphasizes remembrance and joyful celebration. It is a time to spiritually connect with our ancestors who have passed on and to honor their memories. During the Day of the Dead, we acknowledge that death is a natural element of human life, and we hold no fear towards it.
To dispel misconceptions about America and promote the New World as a place of virtue, piety, and prosperity.