Explain why the demand for a particular brand of apple juice is elastic.

Response:

Net operating profit equals 102,000

Explanation:

Based on the following data:

Selling price per unit is $ 71

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials cost $ 12

Direct labor cost $ 6

Variable manufacturing overhead is $ 3

Annual fixed manufacturing overhead totals $ 264,000

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable selling/admin expenses per sold unit are $ 4

Annual fixed selling/admin expenses total $ 74,000

Year 1

Starting inventory numbers 0

Units produced throughout the year are 11,000

Sold units during the year total 8,000

Ending inventory numbers 3,000

Year 2

Beginning inventory equals 3,000

Units manufactured for the year total 12,000

Units sold throughout the year are 14,000

Ending inventory is 1,000

Unitary cost is calculated as: (12 + 6 + 3) + (264,000/11,000)= $45

Income statement details:

Sales total = (8,000*$71)= 568,000

COGS total = (8,000*45)= 360,000 (-)

Gross profit = 208,000

Variable selling/admin costs = (4*8000)= 32,000 (-)

Fixed selling/admin costs = 74,000 (-)

Net operating profit rounds to 102,000

Answer: B. A new vendor can be created from the product/service information screen

Explanation:

The accurate statement regarding the Preferred Vendor field in Product and Services items indicates that a new vendor may be established from the product/service information screen.

Contrarily, the other assertions in the question, like adding multiple preferred vendors for each product/service item and the necessity of assigning Preferred vendors to make use of Price rules, are incorrect.

Therefore, option B stands as the right choice.

Answer:

The company’s offer for the rights to name the stadium amounts to $71,760.

Explanation:

The sponsorship’s total administrative cost is $78,000, which constitutes 8% of the revenue generated from the naming rights. Hence,

= Revenue × Percentage

= $78,000 × 8%

= $6,240

To find the amount proposed for the naming rights, we subtract the revenue-related expense from the total cost:

= $78,000 - $6,240

= $71,760

Since the WACC exceeds 7.5%, option D is the appropriate selection. Explanation: The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) reflects a company’s capital structure costs. To compute WACC, we evaluate the weight of respective capital structure components alongside the cost of each. The components can include debt, preferred stock, and common stock. The WACC formula is as follows: WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate) + wP * rP + wE * rE. Here, w denotes the weight, and r indicates the cost for each component—debt (D), preferred stock (P), and common stock (E). Initially, we derive costs of debt and equity. We apply the market value of debt in the WACC calculation. The cost of debt takes its yield to maturity as the current rate, thus rD is set at 6%. We can ascertain the cost of equity utilizing the constant growth model for dividends. Thus, we can develop the equation P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g), yielding values of 80 = 5 * (1+0.05) / (r - 0.05) simplifying to 80(r - 0.05) = 5.25. Solving grants us r = 0.115625 or 11.5625%. Now, calculating WACC yields WACC = 0.5 * 0.06 * (1-0.3) + 0.5 * 0.115625 = 0.0788125 or 7.88125%. Thus, since WACC is greater than 7.5%, option D remains correct.

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