Answer:
A few years back in Indiana, a lawyer from the Department of Education raised concerns that putting advertisements on buses could lead to First Amendment disputes…” (paragraph 11)
There are significant implications to this: compromising student interests for the sake of advertisers.” (paragraph 6)
Research on a national level indicates that any distraction for drivers can create risks, according to opponents.” (paragraph 9)
Explanation: I am honestly uncertain if these citations are accurate.
Dhruv: How about catching a movie, Madhav?
Madhav: I'm afraid I CANNOT (this indicates Madhav is unable to attend). I NEED (suggests he has to do something, and it’s the only suitable word to precede ‘to’) to get home right away.
Dhruv: But why SHOULD (this is a courteous way to inquire about someone’s actions) you be in such a rush?
Madhav: My mom is unwell. I MUST (means ‘need to’, but since there's no ‘to’ following it, it's the only logical choice) take her to the hospital without delay. Dad is away.
Answer:
1. The date of the Chinese New Year is based on a lunisolar calendar.
2. A lunisolar calendar tracks both the lunar phases and solar timings throughout the year.
5. It is customary to set off fireworks on the celebration's inaugural day.
6. Some areas have prohibited fireworks due to fire risk concerns.
Explanation:
While each of these statements includes a subject and a verb, they fail to convey a complete thought, which classifies them as dependent clauses, in contrast to the revised sentences presented previously. The statements above form a full independent clause or are joined by a comma to separate two independent clauses.
Metaphor
As revealed in the narrative, the misfit was not actually buried alive. This phrase occupies a section of the story where he recounts his ordeal and attempts to illustrate the extreme discomfort he faced in the penitentiary. He employs a metaphor, likening his experience there to being buried alive. A key insight to maintain during your readings and analysis of literary works is that whenever there are comparisons that are not literally true, it is likely you are encountering figurative language—specifically a metaphor.
Every one of the visitors HAD attended the concert held in the park.
(However, I believe it could also be have, if you are referring to it in the present context).