answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Advocard
18 days ago
8

How many milliliters of 3.00 M H2SO4 are required to react with 4.35 g of solid containing 23.2 wt% Ba(NO3)2 if the reaction is

Ba21 1 SO22 n BaSO (s)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [2.6K]18 days ago
5 0

Answer:

1.29 mL.

Explanation:

Reaction equation:

H2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) --> BaSO4 + 2HNO3(aq)

Mass of Ba(NO3)2 = wt% * mass of the solid

= 23.2 x 4.35 / 100

= 1.01 g

Calculating the moles of Ba(NO3)2 = mass/molar mass

Where the molar mass of Ba(NO3)2 = 137 + (14 + (16 * 3))*2

= 261 g/mol

= 1.01 / 261

= 0.00387

Due to the reaction's stoichiometry, with 1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 reacting with 1 mole of H2SO4. Thus, moles of H2SO4 = 0.00387 moles.

Volume = moles/molar concentration

= 0.00387/3

= 0.00129 L

= 1.29 mL.

You might be interested in
What is the mass in grams of 16.3 mol of the element<br> nickel, Ni?
Alekssandra [2694]
The weight of 16.3 moles of nickel amounts to 956.647 g.
4 0
18 days ago
it takes 151 kJ/mol to break an iodine-iodine single bond. calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine
alisha [2704]

Answer:

To break a single I-I bond, the wavelength of light required is 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

The energy needed to break one mole of iodine-iodine single bonds is 151 KJ

The energy necessary to rupture one iodine-iodine bond is calculated as (151 KJ/mol) / 6.02 × 10²³/mol = 2.51 × 10⁻²² KJ

or

2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Formula:

E = hc / λ    

Where h is Planck's constant    = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js

c is the speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength

Solution:

E = hc / λ  

λ   = hc / E

λ   =  (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ j.m / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

6 0
11 days ago
Valproic acid, used to treat seizures and bipolar disorder, is composed of C, H, and O. A 0.165-g sample is combusted to produce
VMariaS [2667]

Answer:

The empirical formula is = C_4H_8O

The Valproic acid formula is = C_8H_{16}O_2

Explanation:

Mass of the produced water = 0.166 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

The moles of H_2O are calculated as 0.166 g /18 g/mol = 0.00922 moles.

In 1 mole of water, there are 2 moles of hydrogen atoms.

Thus,

Moles of H = 2 x 0.00922 = 0.01844 moles

Each hydrogen atom's molar mass is 1.008 g/mol.

Hydrogen mass in the molecule = 0.01844 x 1.008 = 0.018588 g

Mass of produced carbon dioxide = 0.403 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The moles of CO_2 are calculated as 0.403 g  /44.01 g/mol = 0.009157 moles.

Each carbon atom's presence is 1 mole in 1 mole of carbon dioxide.

So,

Moles of C = 0.009157 moles

The molar mass of carbon is 12.0107 g/mol.

Carbon mass in molecule = 0.009157 x 12.0107 = 0.11 g

Since Valproic acid comprises only hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon, the oxygen mass in the sample = Total mass - Carbon mass  - Hydrogen mass.

The sample's overall mass = 0.165 g.

Oxygen mass in the sample = 0.165 - 0.11 - 0.018588 = 0.036412 g  

The molar mass of oxygen is 15.999 g/mol.

Moles of O  = 0.036412  / 15.999  = 0.002276 moles

Taking the simplest ratio for H, O, and C yields:

0.01844: 0.002276: 0.009157

= 8: 1: 4

The empirical formula becomes C_4H_8O

While molecular formulas detail the precise count of atoms for each element, empirical formulas represent the simplest form or reduced ratio of these elements in the compound.

Consequently,  

The molecular mass equals n × Empirical mass.

Here, n is a positive integer from 1, 2, 3...

Empirical mass = 4×12 + 8×1 + 16 = 72 g/mol.

Molar mass = 144 g/mol.

Thus,  

The molecular mass = n × Empirical mass.

144 = n × 72

⇒ n = 2

The Valproic acid formula is = C_8H_{16}O_2

7 0
1 month ago
A water tank can hold 1 m3 of water. When it’s empty, how much liters is needed to refill it?
Alekssandra [2694]

Response: 1000

Rationale: because 5 cubic meters equals 5000 liters

3 0
1 month ago
The production of NOx gases is an unwanted side reaction of the main engine combustion process that turns octane, C8H18, into CO
lorasvet [2504]

Answer:

710.33 g NO2

Explanation:

2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O  

(800 g octane) / (114.2293 g C8H18/mol x (25/2)) = 87.54 mol O2 utilized for combusting octane

87.54 mol O2 x \frac{15}{85} = 15.44 mol O2 used for generating NO2

O2 + 2NO → 2NO2

(15.44 mol O2) x (2/2) x (46.0056 g NO2/mol) = 710.33 g NO2

4 0
11 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased from 27C to 927C then kinetic energy increases by
    9·1 answer
  • For the chemical equation SO 2 ( g ) + NO 2 ( g ) − ⇀ ↽ − SO 3 ( g ) + NO ( g ) SO2(g)+NO2(g)↽−−⇀SO3(g)+NO(g) the equilibrium co
    12·1 answer
  • summarize what you read on the two articles by identifying the advantages and disadvantages of using plastics
    11·2 answers
  • Which substance can be decomposed by chemical means?
    12·2 answers
  • Which of the following does not describe elements?
    8·2 answers
  • an alloy contains 56g of pure silver and 22g of pure copper what is the percentage(%) of silver in the alloy?
    14·2 answers
  • Section 1.7 showed that in 1997 los angeles county air had carbon monoxide (co) levels of 15.0 ppm. an average human inhales abo
    14·2 answers
  • Estimate ΔG°rxn for the following reaction at 449.0 K. CH2O(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH4(g) + H2O(g) ΔH°= -94.9 kJ; ΔS°= -224.2 J/K
    15·1 answer
  • The dihydrogenphosphate ion, H2PO4− is amphiprotic. In which of the following reactions is this ion serving as a base?
    7·1 answer
  • For the decomposition of phosphorous pentachloride to phosphorous trichloride and chlorine at 400K the KC is 1.1x10-2. Given tha
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!