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Alborosie
17 days ago
13

Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A., of Greece makes marine equipment. The company has been experiencing losses on its bilge pump produ

ct line for several years. The most recent quarterly contribution format income statement for the bilge pump product line follows: Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A. Income Statement—Bilge Pump For the Quarter Ended March 31 Sales $ 850,000 Variable expenses: Variable manufacturing expenses $ 330,000 Sales commissions 42,000 Shipping 18,000 Total variable expenses 390,000 Contribution margin 460,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising (for the bilge pump product line) 270,000 Depreciation of equipment (no resale value) 80,000 General factory overhead 105,000 * Salary of product-line manager 32,000 Insurance on inventories 8,000 Purchasing department 45,000 † Total fixed expenses 540,000 Net operating loss $ (80,000 ) *Common costs allocated on the basis of machine-hours. †Common costs allocated on the basis of sales dollars. Discontinuing the bilge pump product line would not affect sales of other product lines and would have no effect on the company’s total general factory overhead or total Purchasing Department expenses. Required: What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the bilge pump product line?
Business
1 answer:
stepan [3K]17 days ago
7 0
A financial disadvantage of $150,000 is noted. Ceasing the bilge pump product line will erase its variable costs; however, some fixed costs will remain intact. To determine the financial outcome of discontinuation, we must also account for any fixed costs that can be saved. The Contribution Margin is calculated from Sales minus variable costs, which excludes variable cost savings. Discontinuing won't impact overall factory overhead or total Purchasing Department expenses, so fixed cost savings will stem from Advertising, Salary of the product line manager, and inventory insurance. Savings from fixed costs accumulate to $310,000. The Contribution Margin loss from discontinuation amounts to ($460,000). Including fixed costs saved, we calculate: (460,000) + 310,000 = ($150,000). Thus, $150,000 remains in losses even after considering the fixed costs saved.
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When the price of a movie ticket rises from $6 to $8 for senior citizens, Gary (a senior citizen) decides to go to the movies ev
arsen [3021]

Answer:

2.33; the demand for movies is elastic

Explanation:

Below is the calculation for price elasticity of demand:

= (change in quantity demanded ÷ average of quantity demanded) ÷ (percentage change in price ÷ average of price)

Here, the change in quantity demanded is defined as

= Q2 - Q1

= 30 - 15

= 15

The average quantity demanded is

= (30 + 15) ÷ 2

= 22.50

The change in price is computed as

= P2 - P1

= $8 - $6

= $2

And the average price is

= ($8 + $6) ÷ 2

= 7

Thus, after computing, the result for price elasticity of demand is 2.33

As we were not instructed on the method for calculation, the mid-point formula was utilized.

From this calculation, we deduce that the demand for movies is indeed elastic.

7 0
1 month ago
Review the Globe to determine Baldwin's current strategy. How will they seek a competitive advantage
arsen [3021]

This query is not fully formulated; the actual question is:

Examine the Inquirer to ascertain Baldwin's present strategy. What approach will they take to gain a competitive advantage?

Select the top five avenues for competitive edge that Baldwin is likely to pursue. Choose: 5 Save Answer Add additional products Provide appealing credit options Accept reduced plant usage and greater capacity to ensure demand is met Cut production costs via TQM practices Pursue high plant usage, even if it risks minor stock shortages Boost sales through TQM efforts Aim for outstanding product design, visibility, and accessibility Strive for high levels of automation Aim for the lowest price within their market sector while sustaining a competitive contribution margin Decrease labor expenses through effective training and hiring.

Result:

1) Decrease labor expenses through effective training and hiring

2) Aim for the lowest price within their market sector while sustaining a competitive contribution margin

3) Cut production costs via TQM practices

4) Aim for outstanding product design, visibility, and accessibility

5) Pursue high plant usage, even if it risks minor stock shortages

Rationale:

Below are the primary methods by which Baldwin can establish a competitive edge

Decrease labor expenses through effective training and hiring- Lowering labor costs allows Baldwin to maintain increased profit margins, giving it an advantage over its rivals. This corresponds to a Cost Leadership strategy.

Aim for the lowest price within their market sector while sustaining a competitive contribution margin- Baldwin can target specific markets and offer its products/services at minimal prices while remaining competitive. This strategy will enhance Baldwin's reach and bolster its market position ahead of competitors. This aligns with a Focus strategy.

Cut production costs via TQM practices- A reduction in production costs translates to increased profitability for Baldwin, thereby enhancing its competitive stance. This exemplifies a Cost Leadership strategy.

Aim for outstanding product design, visibility, and accessibility- By focusing on superior design, visibility, and accessibility, Baldwin can differentiate its offerings from the competition. When customers encounter a unique product that provides tangible benefits and is readily accessible, they are inclined to express interest, potentially paying a premium. This illustrates a Differential strategy.

Pursue high plant usage, even if it risks minor stock shortages- Striving for optimal plant utilization allows Baldwin to streamline fixed costs, resulting in overall reduced expenses that provide a competitive advantage. While the risk of stock shortages exists, the benefits of high plant usage compensate for this potential loss.

5 0
1 month ago
Which of the following is NOT a factor that favors effective team behavior? Close physical layout of team members Leadership tha
Mariulka [3209]
A team ought to allocate rewards collectively rather than to individuals, as successful teams thrive on collaboration instead of rivalry. Providing rewards to individuals based on their contributions can diminish team effectiveness. For instance, if specific team members receive preferential treatment, it could foster competitiveness among them.
5 0
14 days ago
Seventy new jobs are opening up at an automobile manufacturing plant, and 1000 applicants show up for the 70 positions. To selec
Free_Kalibri [3195]

Answer:

  • As explained below, with the individual’s score in the 0.03125 fraction of top candidates, they can anticipate securing a position.

Explanation:

Utilizing Chebyshev’s Theorem is key.

This theorem is valid for any dataset, irrespective of its shape.

Chebyshev's Theorem states that at least 1−1/k² of the data falls within k standard deviations from the mean.

For this data set, the specifics are:

  • mean: 60
  • standard deviation: 6
  • score: 84

The number of standard deviations that 84 is from the mean can be calculated as:

  • k = (score - mean) / standard deviation
  • k = (84 - 60) / 6 = 24 / 6 = 4

Hence, the individual’s score is 4 standard deviations above the mean.

How significant is this?

According to Chebyshev’s Theorem, at least 1−1/k² of the data is within k standard deviations from the mean. Setting k = 4 gives us:

  • 1 - 1/4² = 1 - 1/16 = 0.9375

  • This implies that half of 1 - 0.9375 exceed k = 4: 0.03125

  • Consequently, 1 - 0.03125 is below k = 4: 0.96875

With 70 job openings and 1,000 applicants, the ratio is 70/1,000 = 0.07, indicating the company seeks the top 0.07 of applicants.

Given the individual scores in the top 0.03125 of applicants, they can expect to obtain a job.

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