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Anon25
10 days ago
12

On July 1, Year 1, Danzer Industries Inc. issued $40,000,000 of 10-year, 7% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, r

eceiving cash of $37,282,062. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.Instructions1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.2. Journalize the entries to record the following:a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond discount, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.b. The interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond discount,using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.3. Determine the total interest expense for Year 1.4. Will the bond proceeds always be less than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is less than the market rate of interest?5. (Appendix 1) Compute the price of $37,282,062 received for the bonds by using the present value tables in Appendix A at the end of the text. Round to the nearest dollar.
Business
1 answer:
arsen [2.9K]10 days ago
6 0

Answer:

1. Record the journal entry to log the cash received from bond issuance on July 1, Year 1.

Dr Cash 37,282,062

Dr Discount on bonds payable 2,717,938

    Cr Bonds payable 40,000,000

2. Make the following journal entries:

a. Document the first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, along with the bond discount amortization, utilizing the straight-line approach. Round to the nearest dollar.

discount on bonds payable = 2,717,938 / 20 coupons = $135,896.90

December 31, Year 1, first coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

    Cr Cash 1,400,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

b. Capture the interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the bond discount amortization, again utilizing the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.

June 30, Year 2, second coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

    Cr Cash 1,400,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

3. Calculate the total interest expense for Year 1.

$1,535,896.90

4. When the bond proceeds are consistently lower than the bond face value if the contract rate is lower than the market rate of interest?

yes, if the market rate exceeds the coupon rate, the bonds will be issued at a discount.

5. (Appendix 1) Calculate the receipt price of $37,282,062 for the bonds by referring to the present value tables found in Appendix A at the conclusion of the textbook. Round to the nearest dollar.

bond price = PV of face value + PV of coupon payments

  • PV of face value = $40,000,000 x 0.4564 (PV factor, 4%, 20 periods) = $18,256,000
  • PV of coupon payments = $1,400,000 x 13.590 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 20 periods) = $19,026,000

bond's market price = $18,256,000 + $19,026,000 = $37,282,000

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Regarding the scenario presented, bias could create an undesirable situation.

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Clarification:

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a. Dr Cash $2,300,000

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Cr Cash $98,000

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D. Dr Repair expense $62,000

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e. Dr Cash $390,000

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Cr Unearned revenue $390,000

[For sale of seasonal passes]

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Cr Sales revenue $700

[To record sales on credit]

Dr Cost of goods sold $400

Cr Inventory $400

[To record associated costs]

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Cr Sales revenue $320,000

[To document sales ]

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[For recording cash payments toward accounts payable]

j. Dr Cash $400

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k. Dr Wages expense $245,000

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B. To determine the ending balance in the Accounts Receivable account as of the end of December

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Less: Cash received on account -400

Ending balance in Accounts Receivable $1,300

Consequently, the final balance in the Accounts Receivable by the end of December will amount to $1,300

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