1) Given that

We deduce that this represents a parabola with a vertex at (0.4) opening upwards.
x can assume any real value.
Therefore, the domain of f = (-∞,∞)
Since it opens upwards with a vertex at (0,4), y cannot be less than 4
Range = [4,∞)
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2) 
Because x is in the denominator, x cannot equal 0
Additionally, the first term represents the square root of x, hence x must be positive
Thus, the domain is [0,∞)
As x increases, y also rises without limits.
Consequently, the range = (-∞,∞)