d. high negative affect. Negative affectivity refers to a widespread personality trait characterized by a consistent tendency to feel negative emotions. Individuals with high levels of negative affectivity are notably resistant to experiencing negative moods over time and regardless of circumstances. In Jane's situation, despite beginning her new role, she is overwhelmed by negative feelings tied to the campaign.
Answer:
e) $23.89
Explanation:
To find the present value of Canine Crates shares today, based on a return rate of 13%, we must first compute the annual value derived from dividends over three years as follows
D1= The yearly dividend x 2 ( Canine Crates intends to double the dividend each year for three years
D1= $0.45 x 2 = $0.9D2= $0.90 x 2 = $1.80
D3= $1.80 x 2 = $3.60
Subsequently, we calculate the stock’s value by summing the present values of each year's dividends.
This is founded on the following formula
Dividend per year / (1+r)∧n
= Dividend per year
r = required rate
n= period
Stock value = $0.9 / (1.13) + $1.80 / (1.13)∧2 + $3.60/ (1.13)∧3
Final stock valuation = $23.89
