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Ronch
1 month ago
8

Cruella Inc. owns 85% of Horace Co. During 20X9, Cruella sells goods to Horace with a 25% gross profit. Horace sold all of these

goods to a 3rd party in 20X9. For the 20X9 consolidated financial statements. How should the summation of the Cruella and Horace income statement items be adjusted?
a. No adjustment is needed.
b. Sales and COGS should be reduced by 80% of the intercompany sales amount.
c. Net income should be reduced by 80% of the gross profit on intercompany sales amount.
d. All intercompany sales and costs of goods sold must be eliminated in consolidation
Business
2 answers:
soldi70 [3.6K]1 month ago
4 0

Respuesta:

La opción A es la correcta, no se necesita ajuste.

Explicación:

Cuando las empresas relacionadas realizan transacciones de ventas entre sí, la venta no se considera una venta en el sentido estricto, ya que es comparable a la mano izquierda de una persona intercambiando dinero con la mano derecha; en otras palabras, el dinero sigue siendo propiedad de la misma persona.

Este mismo concepto se aplica a las subsidiarias y la empresa madre, donde las ventas registradas desde la perspectiva del grupo ocurren cuando se venden a terceros externos.

Cuando se realizan ventas entre empresas relacionadas, debe hacerse una provisión para las ganancias no realizadas en la mercancía comprada de empresas relacionadas que no se ha vendido externamente; dado que toda la mercancía ha sido vendida a terceros, no se requiere tal provisión o ajuste.

Free_Kalibri [3.7K]1 month ago
3 0

Respuesta:

d. Todas las ventas intercompañía y costos de bienes vendidos deben eliminarse en la consolidación.

Explicación:

Para un grupo de empresas, la cifra que se debe utilizar en la cuenta de pérdidas y ganancias debe referirse únicamente a las ventas y compras a clientes o empresas que no son parte del grupo. Por lo tanto, las ventas dentro del grupo deben eliminarse de las cifras de ventas y costo de ventas utilizados en la cuenta de pérdidas y ganancias.

Adicionalmente, los beneficios no realizados sobre los bienes también deben ser eliminados en caso de que queden algunos bienes relacionados con las ventas intercompañía que no se han vendido aún.

Por lo tanto, el ajuste correcto es d. Todas las ventas intercompañía y costos de bienes vendidos deben eliminarse en la consolidación.

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