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kherson
3 months ago
9

Two planes A and B can each fly through still air at 550 mph. The distance from Paris to Los Angeles is 5000 miles. Wind blows f

rom Los Angeles towards Paris at a speed of 100 mph. Plane A leaves Paris at noon flying towards Los Angeles. Plane B departs Los Angeles 1 hour later to fly to Paris. How far from Los Angeles are the two planes when they pass each other?
Mathematics
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [12.4K]3 months ago
5 0

Answer:2688.63 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

The distance from Paris to Los Angeles d=5000 miles

Wind traveling at 100 mph from Los Angeles to Paris

The velocity of the plane through still air is v=550 mph

Relative velocity of Plane A is v_a=550-100 =450 mph since Plane A is heading against the wind

Relative velocity of Plane B is v_b=550+100=650 mph

Plane A departs at noon

Distance covered by Plane A in 1 hour =450\times 1=450 miles

The total separation distance between the planes is 5000-450=4550 miles

Assuming they meet after t hours

Distance covered by Plane B in that time frame =v_b\times t=650\times t

Distance traveled by Plane A in t hours is =v_a\times t=450 t

The total distance equals 4550 miles

4550=650t+450t

t=\frac{4550}{1100}

t=4.13 hr

Distance traveled by B is =650\times 4.136=2688.63 miles

thus, they meet at a point 2688.63 miles away from Los Angeles.

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