Response: a. $18,000
Clarification:
Cumulative Preferred Shares are types of shares whereby the company consistently pays Preferred dividends and if it cannot do so in any given year, the unpaid amount accumulates until they can pay it later.
In the question posed, the dividends owed to Preferred Shares are calculated as follows:
= 4% * 200,000
= $8,000
In the first year, $8,000 was allocated for dividends.
= 8,000 - 8,000
= 0
This implies that there are no preferred dividends owed from Year 1.
In Year 2, $18,000 was declared for dividends,
= 18,000 - 8,000
= $8,000
This indicates that in Year 2, the company managed to fulfill its Preferred dividends and still had funds available to distribute to Common Shareholders.
In Year 3, $24,000 was dedicated to dividends.
= 24,000 - 8,000
= $16,000
Therefore, in year 3, the company had enough funds to cover its Preferred Dividend commitments, meaning it paid out all of the $8,000 due to the Preferred Shareholders.
Response:
La opción correcta es D, formar una corporación.
Justificación:
Elegí esta respuesta porque la responsabilidad limitada se aplica a una corporación, que se diferencia de otros tipos de negocios.
El concepto de responsabilidad limitada significa que los accionistas en una compañía de responsabilidad limitada solo son responsables hasta el monto que han aportado a través de las acciones que poseen.
Si la empresa incurre en deudas, no se les pedirá a los accionistas que cubran estas deudas con su propio dinero, lo que protege los bienes personales de Harry y Meghan.
It indicates a financial advantage of $18,800 for accepting the offer. Kleffman Corporation currently produces part X31 with an annual output of 2,000 units. According to their accounting data, the production costs at this level are as follows: DM $6.90, DL $4.90, V MO $8.00, Supervisor $2.20, Depreciation $1.40, General $2.80, totaling $26.20 per unit. The unavoidable cost amounts to $2.80 x 2,000 units = $5,600. The depreciation is treated as a sunk cost, reflecting no cash flow impact on the business. Making the part internally results in a total expenditure of $52,400. The potential opportunity cost associated with generating an additional segment margin of $18,800 comes into play. The total cost aligns at $71,200 against the purchase cost of $23.40 x 2,000 = $46,800. The unavoidable cost remains at $5,600, resulting in a total of $52,400 when taken into account. Thus, the differential is computed as 71,200 - 52,400 = 18,800.
The return rate for the asset in this scenario is calculated to be 6.14%. This is determined by evaluating the Internal Rate of Return for the given cash flows, as outlined in the provided information.
