Here is the capital structure of Microsoft. What part of the $117.67 share price (to the nearest dollar) is represented by cash?

Answer:

A. Nonprogrammed; reflective; programmed; reactive

Explanation:

Decisions that are programmed tend to happen more often and are executed swiftly, nearly automatically, without requiring extensive contemplation, thanks to what we refer to as the reactive system.

On the other hand, nonprogrammed decisions arise in unique or unfamiliar circumstances and necessitate more profound contemplation and comprehension of the matter at hand. These decisions are analyzed using the reflective system of the brain.

Thus, the accurate response is A. Nonprogrammed; reflective; programmed; reactive

Response:

$20,000

Clarification:

At the issuance of the bond, the bond discount is calculated as follows:

= Value of Bonds issued -  [(Value of Bonds issued ÷ 100) × Issue price]

= 705,000 - [($705,000 ÷ 100) × 98]

= $705,000 - $690,900

= $14,100

Bond Payable equals $705,000

The unamortized bond discount is calculated as:

= Bond discount at issuance - Amortized amount

= $14,100 - $8,200

= $5,900

Redemption Value of Bond is determined by:

= Retired price of bonds × 7,050

= 102 × 7,050

= $719,100

Loss on retirement of the Bond is calculated as:

= Redemption Value of Bond - (Value of Bonds issued -  Unamortized bond discount)

= 719,100 - (705,000 - 5,900)

= 719,100 - 699,100

= $20,000

Response:

The correct response is option "A": Risk identification.

Clarification:

Risk identification represents a stage in the risk management framework. Risks are evaluated based on the metrics that outline them, including the potential loss magnitude or damage, as well as the likelihood of the occurrence of such loss or damage.

C seems to be the most logical choice in my view

The accurate answer is $33,000. The details of the scenario allow us to compute the provided information as follows: If the company purchases the CDs from external sources, only the Fixed Overhead can be avoided while all others remain unchanged. Therefore, the external price can be derived using this formula: Maximum external price = Direct Materials + Direct Labor + Variable Overhead + Fixed Overhead. Plugging in the figures, we find Maximum external price = $11,000 + $15,000 + $3,000 + $4,000 = $33,000.