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igor_vitrenko
7 days ago
5

Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hour

s and its standard cost card per unit is as follows:
Direct materials: 4 pounds at $9 per pound $ 36
Direct labor: 3 hours at $12 per hour 36
Variable overhead: 3 hours at $8 per hour 24
Total standard cost per unit $ 96
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 28,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 33,000 units and incurred the following costs:

a.
Purchased 165,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production.

b.
Direct laborers worked 58,000 hours at a rate of $13 per hour.

c.
Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $729,060.

1. What raw materials cost would be included in the company’s planning budget for March?
2. What raw materials cost would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?
3.
What is the materials price variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)

4.
What is the materials quantity variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)

5.
If Preble had purchased 173,000 pounds of materials at $7.20 per pound and used 165,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials price variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)

6.
If Preble had purchased 173,000 pounds of materials at $7.20 per pound and used 165,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials quantity variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)

7.
What direct labor cost would be included in the company’s planning budget for March?

8.
What direct labor cost would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?

9.
What is the labor rate variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)

10.
What is the labor efficiency variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)

11.
What is the labor spending variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Do not round intermediate calculations.)

12.
What variable manufacturing overhead cost would be included in the company’s planning budget for March?

13.
What variable manufacturing overhead cost would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?

14.
What is the variable overhead rate variance for March? (Round the actual overhead rate to two decimal places. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)

15.
What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for March? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the actual overhead rate to two decimal places. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).)
Business
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Response: a. $18,000

Clarification:

Cumulative Preferred Shares are types of shares whereby the company consistently pays Preferred dividends and if it cannot do so in any given year, the unpaid amount accumulates until they can pay it later.

In the question posed, the dividends owed to Preferred Shares are calculated as follows:

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In the first year, $8,000 was allocated for dividends.

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This implies that there are no preferred dividends owed from Year 1.

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1 month ago
Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of $2.45 million. Its ex
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Answer:

NPV = negative 37,599

Explanation:

To determine the NPV of the new sewing machine, we subtract the investment from the present value of anticipated cash inflows.

Initial investment = Cost of machine + Training expenses - Salvage value

Initial investment = 2,450,000 + 85,000 - 250,000

Initial investment = 2,285,000

Year                                      DF(9%)   Present Value

1  Cash inflow     390,000  x 0.917      $357,798

2 Cash inflow     400,000  x 0.842    $336,672

3 Cash inflow     411,000   x  0.772     $317,367

4 Cash inflow     426,000  x 0.708     $301,789

5 Cash inflow     334,100  x 0.650     $217,077       (434,100 - 100,000)

6 Cash inflow     435,000  x 0.596    $259,376

7 Cash inflow     436,000 x 0.547     $238,507

7 Salvage value 400,000 x 0.547     $218,814  

     

Present Value of cash inflow             $2,247,401

Initial investment                                $2,285,000

NPV ($2,247,401 - $2,285,000)          (37,599)    

Conclusion: Hillsong should refrain from acquiring the new machine since the NPV is negative.      

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Answer:

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years to maturity n = 3

Yield to maturity (YTM) is calculated as \frac{PMT+(FV-PV)/n}{(FV+PV)/2} = \frac{80+(1000-953.1)/3}{(1000+953.1)/2}= 9.8%

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