Answer:
He is dividing the angle BAC into two equal parts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Initially, he places the compass at point A and draws two small arcs intersecting points D and E. Next, setting the compass at D and then at E, he draws two arcs that intersect between the line segments AB and AC.
The bisecting line is drawn from point A through the intersection of these arcs.
Let the events be defined as follows:
A=Nathan suffers from an allergy
~A=Nathan does not suffer from an allergy
T=Nathan receives a positive test result
~T=Nathan does not receive a positive test result
According to the provided data,
P(A)=0.75 [ probability indicating that Nathan is allergic ]
P(T|A)=0.98 [ probability of obtaining a positive test result if Nathan is allergic to Penicillin]
We aim to calculate the probability that Nathan is both allergic and tests positive
P(T n A)
Using the definition of conditional probability,
P(T|A)=P(T n A)/P(A)
By substituting the known values,
0.98 = P(T n A) / 0.75
We then solve for P(T n A)
P(T n A) = 0.75*0.98 = 0.735
Hope this assists you!!