What I understand is that repetition is a common technique employed by the author in the Epic of Gilgamesh, as is the theme of duality. By using repetition, the author emphasizes significant themes within the narrative or characteristics of a character. Occasionally, it also serves to contrast different events or characters. Furthermore, this technique not only reinforces narrative elements but also suggests a strong oral tradition since these stories were likely passed down verbally before being inscribed on tablets.
Janie experiences profound emotions as if she has been 'called' to observe this extraordinary moment. She perceives time to slow down and can distinctly hear nature's voice. While soaking in the "revelation", she becomes melancholic and feels pain, evidently triggered by a memory.
While I'm not familiar with the Robert Bly poems you studied, I would contend that in works such as "A Dream on the Night of First Snow," the author employs highly vivid, visual, and perhaps sarcastic language in recounting his dream. He begins by mentioning a girl encountered in an attic, who "spoke of operas, passionately," only to abruptly segue into his amusing encounter with a salamander, humorously detailing how the creature "moved over a log" and departed. One can vividly envision the salamander confidently striding "like a chess master" and ascending "like a tractor," evoking sympathy, while simultaneously eliciting a faint smile regarding the girl, who talked fervently about operas, left alone in the attic as she continued. Another instance of Bly's imagery and sarcasm designed to provoke an emotional response can be seen in "The Bear and the Man," where a bear connects to a man through their shared grief over the loss of their sons. The bear's son was killed by a trap likely set by a man, while the man's son fell victim to a bear while intoxicated and lost in the woods. The bear identifies with "his kin," among them the discarded down jackets, and so does the man, though the implication is that the bear has a deeper understanding. As they confront each other, just moments away from potential confrontation, the narrator nevertheless points out that they share a grandmother (a nod to the Ursa Major or Great Bear) who observes them from the sky, likely in an effort to bring about harmony.
Answer: The correct option is the second one: An allusion to conflict.
Explanation: To elaborate, it is important to note that American poet Robert Hayden (1913-1980) focused significantly on the experiences and history of Black Americans, which is evident through his references to two pivotal conflicts affecting that community: the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War, marked by the cities of Selma and Saigon. In 1965, protest marches commenced from Selma, Alabama, aimed at asserting the constitutional right of African Americans to vote, during which attendees faced violent opposition, arrests, and even fatalities. Simultaneously, many African Americans were sent to Vietnam to combat the war and liberate the South Vietnamese, despite their own rights being compromised at home. Consequently, one of the earliest organizations opposing the Vietnam War was the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, which interconnected the anti-Vietnam War stance with the Civil Rights Movement.
This is why the speaker in Hayden’s poem references Monet’s renowned painting, which encapsulates tranquility and beauty in a segment of his Japanese garden, providing a brief escape from the harsh reality.