Prokaryotic cells: do not possess membrane-bound organelles, and are relatively small—generally under 10 μm in size.
Both types of cells: utilize ribosomes for protein synthesis and contain DNA.
Eukaryotic cells: feature a complete set of DNA located within multiple chromosomes.
Specifically, prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, resulting in their ribosomes floating freely within the cell. In contrast, eukaryotic cells possess a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Additionally, their DNA is associated with proteins and organized into chromosomes within the nucleus.
Answer: This indicates that the allele for green pods is dominant over that for yellow pods.
Explanation: Dominant traits will manifest even in the presence of the alleles for other traits. If every offspring shows green pods despite carrying the allele for yellow pods, it confirms that green is the dominant trait.
Response:
Each year, the population increases by 40 squirrels.
Details:
The annual death rate is 0.02 per person, with a birth rate of 0.06. For a population of 1000, the annual deaths amount to 1000* 0.02 = 20. Conversely, the yearly births total 1000* 0.06 = 60. Therefore, the net addition to the squirrel population each year is 40.