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tatyana61
2 months ago
15

In the past, Taylor Industries has used a fixed−time period inventory system that involved taking a complete inventory count of

all items each month. However, increasing labor costs are forcing Taylor Industries to examine alternative ways to reduce the amount of labor involved in inventory stockrooms, yet without increasing other costs, such as shortage costs. Here is a random sample of 20 of Taylor's items.
ITEM NUMBER ANNUAL USAGE ITEM NUMBER ANNUAL USAGE
1 $ 1,500 11 $ 13,000
2 12,000 12 600
3 2,200 13 42,000
4 50,000 14 9,900
5 9,600 15 1,200
6 750 16 10,200
7 2,000 17 4,000
8 11,000 18 61,000
9 800 19 3,500
10 15,000 20 2,900
a. What would you recommend Taylor do to cut back its labor cost? (Illustrate using an ABC plan.)
b. Item 15 is critical to continued operations. How would you recommend it beclassified?
Business
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [3.7K]2 months ago
4 0

Answer:

a) Taylor Industries puede reducir eficazmente sus costos laborales en los almacenes de inventario al contabilizar solo los artículos de alto valor. Estos artículos se determinan por sus valores de uso anual. Los valores de uso anual de los artículos deben ser utilizados como el grupo de costos de actividad para acumular y asignar los costos laborales en los almacenes de inventario. Taylor Industries puede establecer un punto de referencia o un límite, de modo que solo se cuenten los artículos que cumplan con este parámetro. Por ejemplo, los artículos que tengan un valor de uso anual superior a $5,000 deberían ser considerados en los conteos. Esta estrategia disminuirá la cantidad de artículos que se deben contar, reduciendo así los costos laborales.

b) Dado que el ítem 15 es crucial para las operaciones de Taylor Industries, debe clasificarse como un costo de materiales directos y no como un costo indirecto.

Explanation:

a) Datos y Cálculos:

una muestra aleatoria de 20 de los artículos de Taylor:

NUMERO DE ARTICULO USO ANUAL NUMERO DE ARTICULO USO ANUAL

1 $ 1,500 11 $ 13,000

2 12,000 12 600

3 2,200 13 42,000

4 50,000 14 9,900

5 9,600 15 1,200

6 750 16 10,200

7 2,000 17 4,000

8 11,000 18 61,000

9 800 19 3,500

10 15,000 20 2,900

Valor promedio de uso anual = $12,657.50

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Gibson Energy Ltd.’s general ledger account for Cash in Bank showed the following at December 31, 2019:
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Answer:

1. Adjusted cash balance equals the adjusted balance from the bank statement, totaling $133,620.

2. Refer to the journal entries and details provided in section 2 below.

Explanation:

The data presented in the question has been compiled and organized in the attached Excel document prior to answering the questions as follows:

1. Complete the bank reconciliation for December 31, 2019.

The bank reconciliation is shown in two formats:

a) Based on cash book balance

Gibson Energy Ltd.

Bank Reconciliation  

as of December 31, 2019  

Details                                                                   Amount ($)    

Cash book balance at December 31 awaiting reconciliation         62,000

Add:

Note receivable collected from XYZ Corp                            80,000

Less:

Dishonored NSF check                                               (7,000)

Overdraft interest expense                                            (1,320)

Bank service charge                                                   (60)  

Adjusted cash balance as of December 31                             133,620  

b) Based on bank statement balance

Gibson Energy Ltd.

Bank Reconciliation  

as of December 31, 2019  

Details                                                                       Amount ($)    

Bank statement balance at December 31 awaiting reconciliation          131,620

Add:  

Cash deposited on December 9 yet to be recognized          85,000

Cash deposited on December 31 yet to be recognized            15,000

Check #52094 issued in error                                      62,000

Less:

Outstanding checks 233                                                    (83,000)

Outstanding checks 239                                                    (77,000)  

Adjusted bank statement balance as of December 31                 133,620  

2. Document the journal entries needed to align the Cash in Bank account with the adjusted cash balance on the December 31 bank reconciliation, including explanations.

Date      Account Title & Description              DR ($)           CR ($)  

31 Dec 19    Cash                                                80,000  

                   Note Receivable                                                     78,049

                   Interest on Note Receivable                                       1,951

                  (To record note receivable & interest collected from XYZ)    

31 Dec 19   Overdraft interest expense                1,320

                  Service charge                                        60

                  Cash                                                                           1,380

                   (To record interest expense and bank charges)                  

31 Dec 19   Accounts Receivable                           7,000

                    Cash                                                                           7,000

                  (To record NSF check that was dishonored)                                      

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The solution to the subsequent problem is presented below.

Explanation:

a) Journalize the entries to document Adam's admission into the partnership.

Account Title                                                                          Dr            Cr

Kala, Capital                                                                         20,000

Adam, Capital                                                                                       20,000

Cash                                                                                      10,000

Kala, Capital                                                                                           8,000

Leah, Capital                                                                         6,000

Adam, Capital                                                                                        24,000

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Account Title                                                                          Dr            Cr

Leah, Capital                                                                        13,500

Denton, Capital                                                                                    13,500

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