Response:
The number 40 can be found in Pattern B. Additionally, following the rule, each sequence will expand.
Detailed breakdown:
Let’s build each sequence. Recall that the guideline is to "add 15" to generate each sequence starting from the provided initial number.
Pattern A.

Pattern B.

Pattern C.

You can see that the number 40 appears in Pattern B. Moreover, per the rule, each pattern will show an increase.
Answer:
Area = 200 + 50 + x
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Length = 20
Width = 30
Side Walk = x
Required
Find the total area.
To find this, we have to add the length of the sidewalk to the dimensions of the garden.
This results in:
Length = 20 + x.
Width = 30 + x
So, the area now becomes.
Area = (20 + x)(30 + x)
Area = 600 + 20x + 30x + x²
Area = 200 + 50 + x²
Answer:
2.5 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Distance equals speed multiplied by time. For constant distance, time varies inversely with speed. When traveling at 60/50 = 6/5 times the original speed, the return journey takes 5/6 of the initial duration:
(5/6)(3 hours) = 2.5 hours... return trip duration