Answer:
$600 million
Explanation:
On January 1, 2020, the balance of common stock & APIC is derived as follows:
Common stock & APIC = Paid-In Capital + Capital raised from selling 50 million shares at $20 each - Treasury Stock
This gives:
Paid-In Capital = $500 million
Issuance of 50 million shares at $20 each amounts to:
Treasury Stock involves buying back 20 million shares priced at $45 each.
Inserting the numbers leads to:
Common stock & APIC = $500 million + $1000 million - (20 million shares × $45 each)
Therefore, Common stock & APIC = $1500 million - $900 million = $600 million
The present value of the offer is $739,018.03 The cash flows mentioned, spanning from the end of year 1 to the end of year 20, form a growing annuity for 20 years. The present value formula for a growing annuity is as follows: PV= where P represents the annuity payment in the first year, i is the interest rate per period, g is the growth rate, and n denotes the number of payment periods. The first year’s P is the base salary of $59,000 along with a 10% bonus of $5,900, totaling $64,900; g is 3.9%; i=0.1, and n=20. The present value of the offer equals 15,000 received immediately plus the present value of the growing annuity = 739,018.03.
Response:
Clarification:
When the ABC company submitted its Articles of Incorporation to the State of California, they intended to operate as ABC Inc., which implies corporation status with limited liability.
However, if a lawsuit is initiated by XYZ Inc. for breach of contract, and considering that XYZ has filed this case against ABC, the company will shift to being recognized as a partnership subject to unlimited liability. This change occurs because ABC has received notification from the State of California indicating that their Articles of Incorporation were not accepted due to the omission of their Registered Agent on the application forms.
