The duration required for the train to cover a distance of

on flat terrain is

.
Explanation:
Speed, distance, and time are related by the formula,

Given:
The train's downhill speed is noted as
.
A train travels downhill at double the speed it can ascend, and at 2/3 the speed uphill in comparison to flat ground.
Discussion:
Assuming the train’s downhill speed is
, we can find its uphill speed as
and flat speed as
.
The downhill speed of the train is
.
The uphill speed is determined as follows,
.
The ground level speed comes out to be,
.
Finally, the time to cover 45 miles is deduced as follows,
.
The accommodation for the train traveling on flat terrain for a distance of
is
.