Answer:
The null hypothesis is stated as H₀: μ = 100
The alternative hypothesis is Hₐ: μ < 100
Evidence suggests that the average location in Wade Tract is 100
Step-by-step explanation:
We define our null hypothesis as H₀: μ = 100, where the average location of trees in the Wade Tract amounts to 100.
Our alternative hypothesis thereby is stated as Hₐ: μ < 100 at a 95% confidence level.
Proposed average location in Wade Tract is μ = 100.
The sample mean computes to
= 99.74.
The standard deviation is s = 58.
The sample size n = 584.
Using the t-test formula yields the following results:

Consequently, with df = 584 -1 = 583, and α = (1 - 0.95)/2 = 0.025
We calculate
= -1.65
Substituting values into the t-test formula gives t = -0.108338, producing a p-value of p = 0.4569, which exceeds α, hence we accept the null hypothesis, indicating that there is adequate statistical evidence supporting the average location of Wade Tract = 100.