Four items are purchased at prices of $5.30, $1.29, $.53, and $.68. Sales tax applies at 5% of the total purchase price. What is

Response:

a) S ~ N (0, 48)

b) P(S > 10) = 0.0745

Detailed explanation:

Given Information:-

- Total number of questions, n = 100

- Each question has 5 options

- The probability of correctly guessing each answer is independent.

- Points for a correct answer = +4

- Points for an incorrect answer = -1

Inquiries:-

a) Determine????(S).

b) Determine P(S>10). Represent your response as a mathematical formula, then utilize the code cell below to calculate its numerical value, providing both the calculation and its result.

Solution:-

- The probability (p) for answering a question correctly is:

p (correct answer) = 1/5 = 0.2

- The expected number of correct and incorrect answers can be calculated as follows:

(Expected correct answers) = n*p = 100*0.2 = 20

(Expected incorrect answers) = n*(1-p) = 100*0.8 = 80

- The anticipated score for correct answers will be:

Sc(u) = (Points for a correct answer)*(Expected correct answers)

Sc(u) = (+4)*(20)

Sc(u) = 80 points

The anticipated score for incorrect answers will be:

Si(u) = (Points for an incorrect answer)*(Expected incorrect answers)

Si(u) = (-1)*(80)

Si(u) = -80 points.

- The average score a student might achieve would be S(u):

S(u) = Sc(u) + Si(u)

S(u) = 80 - 80 = 0

- The variance for both correct and incorrect answers can be calculated as:

Var(correct answers) = n*p*q = 100*0.2*0.8 = 16

Var(incorrect answers) = n*p*q = 100*0.2*0.8 = 16

- The variance of points for correct answers can be expressed as:

Sc(Var) = Var(correct answer) * (Points for a correct answer)

Sc(Var) = 16*(+4) = +64 points

- The variance of points for incorrect answers can be expressed as:

Si(Var) = Var(incorrect answer) * (Points for an incorrect answer)

Si(Var) = 16*(-1) = -16 points

- Since the probabilities of correct guesses are independent, according to the independence principle:

S(Var) = Sc(Var) + Si(Var)

= 64 - 16

= +48 points

- The standard deviation for the score distribution (s.d) is:

S(s.d) = √S(Var) = √48 = 6.9282

- Therefore, the anticipated score (S) from guessing on the MCQ test would yield a mean of u = 0 points and s.d = + 48 points.

- The random variable (S) can be approximated using normal distribution as follows:

S ~ N (0, 48)

- To find the required probability P(S>10).

Calculate the Z-value for S = 10 points:

Z-value =  ( S - u ) / s.d

=  ( 10 - 0 ) / 6.9282

= 1.4434

Consult the standardized Z-table for normal distribution:

P(Z > 1.4434) = 0.0745

The probability is:

P(S > 10) = P(Z > 1.4434) = 0.0745

The tension does not approach infinity.
<span>Let's analyze free body diagrams (FBDs) for each mass, considering the direction of motion of m₁ as positive.

For m₁: m₁*g - T = m₁*a

For m₂: T - m₂*g = m₂*a

Assuming a massless cord and pulley without friction, the accelerations are the same.

From the second equation: a = (T - m₂*g) / m₂

Substitute into the first:
m₁*g - T = m₁ * [(T - m₂*g) / m₂]
Rearranging:
m₁*g - T = (m₁*T)/m₂ - m₁*g
2*m₁*g = T * (1 + m₁/m₂)
2*m₁*m₂*g = T * (m₂ + m₁)
T = (2*m₁*m₂*g) / (m₂ + m₁)
Taking the limit as m₁ approaches infinity:
T = 2*m₂*g

This aligns with intuition since the greatest acceleration m₁ can have is -g. The cord then accelerates m₂ upward at g while gravity acts downward, leading to a maximum upward acceleration of 2*g for m₁.</span>

The answer is 10 apples.

To calculate the mean absolute deviation of
1,2,3,4,5,6,7
, we start by finding the mean;
 (1+2+3+4+5+6+7) =28/7
                               = 4
. Next, we determine the absolute differences of each data point from the mean (x-μ)
 = -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3
. The absolute values are 3,2,1,0,1,2,3
. Now we compute the mean of these absolute differences,
3+2+1+0+1+2+3 = 12
                           = 12/7
                           = 1.7143
. Thus, the mean is 4, and the Mean absolute deviation comes out to be 1.7143