Answer:
The pathway likely taken is ER - Golgi - vesicles that merge with the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
The endomembrane system comprises a complex network of internal membranes. It was first identified in the late 19th century when Camillo Golgi observed that a specific stain selectively colored certain cellular membranes. Golgi believed these membranes were interconnected; however, subsequent developments in microscopy and biochemical analysis revealed that the organelles within the endomembrane system function as distinct compartments with specialized roles.
Answer: starch
Explanation:
Starch, a carbohydrate, is produced by plants and is primarily found in seeds and tubers.
Starch is also used to treat cotton shirts, as it forms glycosidic bonds which contribute to the fabric's quality.
This compound consists of amylose and 70%–90% amylopectin. Amylose, a polysaccharide, comprises D-glucose monomers linked by the α-1,4-glycosidic bond, forming a helical structure with six glucose units per full turn.
Amylopectin, another polysaccharide, features glucose molecules primarily linked through α-1,4-glycosidic bonds, with occasional branching due to α-1,6-glycosidic connections. Each amylopectin molecule can have many thousands of glucose segments, with branches occurring roughly every 25 to 30 units.
FAT soluble nutrients enter the lymphatic system after absorption, while WATER soluble nutrients enter the portal circulation. Once absorption takes place in the body, the large fat-soluble nutrients are initially absorbed into the lymphatic system before being transported into the bloodstream, whereas water-soluble nutrients travel through the hepatic portal veins to reach the liver.
Choanoflagellates and sponges are sister groups Explanation: Choanoflagellates are tiny unicellular organisms in the kingdom Protista, morphologically akin to the choanocyte cells of sponges, featuring a central flagellum encircled by a collar of microvilli. Consequently, choanoflagellates are often regarded as the closest living relatives of primitive metazoans, thus classifying them as sister groups to sponges. Recent molecular phylogenetic and genomic studies have backed this idea.
Answer:
The answers are - a, and b.
Explanation:
Plasticity refers to the brain's capacity to adapt and undergo changes throughout an individual's life. It showcases an impressive capability for recovery following surgical intervention or damage to the brain.
Neurogenesis signifies the ability to regenerate nerve cells, which can occur in adults but typically requires around six weeks to take place.
Consequently, the answers are - a, and b.
