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LiRa
1 day ago
10

In a test of a printed circuit board using a random test pattern, an array of 16 bits is equally likely to be 0 or 1. Assume the

bits are independent.
(a) What is the probability that all bits are 1s? Round your answer to six decimal places (e.g. 98.765432).
(b) What is the probability that all bits are 0s? Round your answer to six decimal places (e.g. 98.765432).
(c) What is the probability that exactly 8 bits are 1s and 8 bits are 0s? Round your answer to three decimal places (e.g. 98.765).
Mathematics
1 answer:
AnnZ [3.8K]1 day ago
8 0

Answer:

A), B), and C) are clarified below.

Step-by-step explanation:

The inquiry involves using binary digits, employing probabilities that are equal for both conditions, by applying a random test pattern, where the formula is derived from p = q.

Simplifying gives us

P[k] = nCk / 2^n

A. Probability of all bits being 1s

16c16/2^16 = 1/65536

B. Probability of all bits being 0s

16c0/2^16 = 1/65536

C. The probability of having exactly 8 bits as 1s and the other 8 as 0s

16c8/2^16 = 12870/65536 => 0.1963 ≈ 19.63%

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leons older brother is 4and 3/4 feet tall. Leon is 1/3 foot shorter than his brother. How tall is leon
zzz [4022]

Answer: 4\frac{5}{12}\ feet

Step-by-step solution:

Leon’s older brother’s height is 4\frac{3}{4} feet

=\frac{16+3}{4}=\frac{19}{4} feet

Because Leon is 1/3 foot shorter than his brother,

Leon’s height = \frac{19}{4}-\frac{1}{3}

Convert to like fractions by multiplying numerator and denominator: multiply 3 for the first fraction and 4 for the second.

So, Leon’s height = \frac{57}{12}-\frac{4}{12}

=\frac{57-4}{12}\\=\frac{53}{12}=4\frac{5}{12} feet

Therefore, Leon’s height is 4\frac{5}{12}\ feet feet.

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15 days ago
A set of notations (SSS, SAS, ASA and RHS) is used to describe/prove
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Detailed breakdown:

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12 days ago
A frog is sitting exactly in the middle of a board that is five feet long. Every ten seconds he jumps one foot to the left or on
PIT_PIT [3919]

Answer:

Given that the frog jumps every 10 seconds

   (using digits from a random number table)

  • It requires 7 jumps with 2 in the reverse direction (either left or right) for the frog to get off the board in 60 seconds.
  • Alternatively, 3 jumps in the same direction will also lead to the frog being off the board.
  • Furthermore, it would take 5 jumps with one in the opposite direction within the time limit of 60 seconds to leave the board.

Step-by-step explanation:

A frog positioned right at the center of a 5ft long board is 2.5 ft away from either edge.

Every 10 seconds, the frog jumps left or right.

If the frog's jumps are LLRLRL, it will remain on the board at the leftmost square.

If it jumps as LLRLL, it will jump off the board after fifty seconds.

Given that the frog jumps every 10 seconds

   (using digits from a random number table)

  • It requires 7 jumps with 2 in reverse direction (either left or right) for the frog to get off the board in 60 seconds.
  • Alternatively, 3 jumps in the same direction will also lead to the frog being off the board.
  • Furthermore, it would take 5 jumps with one in the opposite direction within the time limit of 60 seconds to leave the board.
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11 days ago
Find the cube root of 10 upto 5 signaficant figures by newton raphson method
AnnZ [3877]

Answer: The cube root of 10 is 2.1544, using an initial value of -0.003723.

Step-by-step explanation: The Newton-Raphson method is utilized for root finding, and its formula is NR: X=Xo-(f(x)/f'(x)). Before applying this formula, the derivative of the equation must be determined. Given that X =10, this method was implemented to identify the best root to ascertain the cube root of 10 to 5 significant figures. Utilizing software like Excel for quicker iteration calculations is advisable. The found root in this instance was -0.003723.

6 0
6 days ago
Add 0.0025 kg, 1750 mg, 2.25 g, and 825,000 μg, and express the answer in grams.
lawyer [4008]

Answer:

6.75g

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial step is to convert all values to grams using rules of three, followed by summation.

In a rule of three calculation, the first step is identifying the measures and how they interrelate; whether their connection is direct or inverse.

In direct relationships, as one measure increases, so does the other.

In inverse relationships, as one measure increases, the other decreases.

Problems involving unit conversion, like this, illustrate a direct relationship between measures.

First step: convert 0.0025kg to grams

One kilogram equals 1000 grams, so:

1kg - 1000g

0.0025kg - xg

x = 1000*0.0025 = 2.5g

Thus, 0.0025kg is equal to 2.5g

Second step: handle 1750 mg

One gram consists of 1000mg, so:

1g - 1000mg

xg - 1750mg

1000x = 1750

x = \frac{1750}{1000}

x = 1.75g

Therefore, 1750 mg converts to 1.75g

2.25g is fine

Third step: convert 825,000 μg to grams

One gram consists of 1,000,000 micrograms, so:

1g - 1,000,000 μg

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1,000,000x = 825,000

x = \frac{825,000}{1,000,000}

x = 0.25g

So, 825,000 μg equals 0.25g

Final step: sum all values

0.25g + 2.25g + 1.75g + 2.50g = 6.75g

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