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vladimir2022
2 months ago
12

The sun subtend an angle at 35degree from the centre of the earth whose distant from the centre of the earth is 382,100km. Find

the diameter of the sun

Mathematics
2 answers:
Svet_ta [12.7K]2 months ago
7 0

Examine the illustration provided below:

Solution:

240951.33km

Detailed Explanation:

To tackle this type of problem, the first step is to recreate the diagram as depicted in the accompanying file (Figure 1).

Upon observing the diagram, it becomes apparent that triangle ABC is established by bisecting the 35-degree angle (the bisection of this angle divides it into two equal segments, resulting in two angles of 17.5 degrees each).

Given that triangle ABC is a right triangle, we can employ trigonometric ratios to ascertain the sun's diameter.

tan(\theta )= \frac{perpendicular}{Base}

In triangle ABC, BC serves as the perpendicular side (opposite to \theta), while AC is the base (adjacent side).

tan(\theta)=\frac{BC}{AC}

\theta=17.5 degrees

AC equals 382100km

Substituting the values yields:

tan(17.5)=\frac{BC}{382100}\\ \\BC=tan(17.5)*382100km\\\\BC=0.315*382100km\\\\BC=120475.66km

Diameter=d=2*Radius

Since BC represents the sun's radius from its center, we derive the diameter by multiplying it by 2.

The diameter of the sun is d=2*120475.66km

The\ diameter\ of\ the\ sun\ = 240951.33km

Svet_ta [12.7K]2 months ago
0 0

This platform is one of my favorites.

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