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Lana71
2 months ago
13

Carmen is going to roll an 8-sided die 200 times. She predicts that she will roll a multiple of 4 twenty-five times. Based on th

e theoretical probability, which best describes Carmen’s prediction?
Carmen’s prediction is exact because 200 times 1/8 is 25.

Carmen’s prediction is low because 200 times 1/4 is 50.

Carmen’s prediction is low because 200 divided by 2 is 100.

Carmen’s prediction is high because200 divided by 25 is 8.
Mathematics
2 answers:
AnnZ [12.3K]2 months ago
4 0

Answer:

Carmen's estimate is too low, since rolling 200 times \frac{1}{4} results in a total of 50.

Step-by-step explanation:

Initially, we will define the sample space for this scenario.

The sample space is Ω = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}

For the event A: "Rolling an 8-sided die to get a multiple of 4"

The probability for event A is P(A)=\frac{2}{8}=\frac{1}{4}

This is because there are two multiples of 4 (4 and 8) out of a total of eight numbers (1 through 8).

Next, considering the random variable X: "Total count of multiples of 4 if she rolls an 8-sided die 200 times"

X can be described as following a Binomial distribution.

X ~ Bi (n,p)

X ~ Bi (200,\frac{1}{4})

Where n is the number of rolls and p is the probability of success, defined as rolling a multiple of 4.

The mean for this variable is

E(X)=np=200.\frac{1}{4}=50

Thus, we conclude that Carmen's prediction is low, as rolling 200 times \frac{1}{4} yields 50.

Zina [12.3K]2 months ago
3 0

Carmen’s estimate is low since 200 times 1/4 equals 50.

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