Response:
d. (63.9, 66.7)
This indicates that the 90% confidence interval is (a,b) = (63.9, 66.7)
Detailed explanation:
A confidence interval refers to a set of values within which there's a defined probability that a parameter’s value falls.
The formula for confidence interval in statistics can be represented as:
x +/- zr/√n
Here, we have;
Mean x = 65.3
Standard deviation r = 5.2
Sample size n = 36
Confidence interval level = 90%
z (for 90% confidence) = 1.645
Substituting our values gives us;
65.3 +/- 1.645(5.2/√36)
65.3 +/- 1.645(0.866667)
65.3 +/- 1.42567
65.3 +/- 1.4
Results in (63.9, 66.7)
This confirms that for a 90% confidence interval, (a,b) = (63.9, 66.7)