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Ilia_Sergeevich
17 days ago
6

Rate at which risk of down syndrome is changing is approximated by function r(x) = 0.004641x2 − 0.3012x + 4.9 (20 ≤ x ≤ 45) wher

e r(x) measured in percentage of births per year and x is maternal age at delivery. find function f giving risk as percentage of births when maternal age at delivery is x years, given that risk of down syndrome at 30 is 0.14% of births.

Mathematics
1 answer:
zzz [9K]17 days ago
7 0
The risk of down syndrome, in terms of the percentage of births per year, is changing at a rate given by the equation r(x) = 0.004641x² - 0.3012x + 4.9 for the range 20 ≤ x ≤ 45, where x signifies the maternal age at delivery. To derive the risk function as a percentage of births relative to maternal age x, we integrate r(x), leading to the function f(x) = 0.001547x³ - 0.1506x² + 4.9x + c. When x is 30, f evaluates to 0.14%. This means that 0.001547(30³) - 0.1506(30²) + 4.9(30) + c equals 0.14. Solving gives 41.769 - 135.54 + 147 + c = 0.14, which simplifies to c = -53.089. As a result, we establish that f(x) = 0.001547x³ - 0.1506x² + 4.9x - 53.089 for 20 ≤ x ≤ 45. The graph corresponding to this function is illustrated below.
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Given: mAngleEDF = 120°; mAngleADB = (3x)°; mAngleBDC = (2x)° Prove: x = 24 3 lines are shown. A line with points E, D, C inters
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Answer:

" Vertical angles are equal " ⇒ 2nd answer

Step-by-step explanation:

* Refer to the attached illustration

- Three lines intersect at point D.

- We have to identify the missing justification in step 3.

∵ Line FA intersects line EC at point D.

- When two lines cross, the angles created are referred to as

 vertical angles.

- By the vertical angles theorem, vertical angles are equal.

Thus, ∠ADC and ∠FDE are vertical angles.

Since vertical angles are equal

∴ ∠EDF ≅ ∠ADC

Thus, m∠EDF ≅ m∠ADC

Given that m∠EDF = 120°.

∵ m∠ADC is the sum of m∠ADB and m∠BDC.

Therefore, m∠ADB + m∠BDC = 120°.

∵ m∠ADB = (3x)° ⇒ given.

∵ m∠BDC = (2x)° ⇒ given.

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Thus, 5x = 120 ⇒ divide both sides by 5.

Thus, x = 24.

Column (1)                                                     Column (2)

m∠EDF = 120°                                               given

m∠ADB = 3 x                                                 given

m∠BDC = 2 x                                                 given

∠EDF and ∠ADC are vertical angles           definition of vertical angles

∠EDF is equal to ∠ADC                           vertical angles are equal

                                                                        equal  

m∠ADC = m∠ADB + m∠BDC                        angle addition principle.

m∠EDF = m∠ADC                                          definition of equality.

m∠EDF = m∠ADB + m∠BDC                         substitution.

120° = 3 x + 2 x                                               substitution.

120 = 5 x                                                         addition.

x = 24                                                           division.

∴ The missing justification is " vertical angles are equal "

- From the reasoning above, ∠ADC and ∠FDE are vertical angles and therefore they are equal according to the vertical angle theorem.

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