In the case of an equilateral triangle ABC, each angle measures 60 degrees, as the total angle sum in any triangle is 180 degrees, and dividing that by 3 yields 60. Setting this equal to 3x-12, we have 60 = 3x - 12. After adding 12 to both sides, we get 72 = 3x, and dividing 72 by 3 gives us x = 24.66! I hope this clarifies things for you!
Answer:

The variable x lies within the interval of all positive real numbers less than 5 cm.
Detailed solution:
Problem statement:
Determine the volume of the open-topped box as a function of the side length x (in centimeters) of the square cutouts.
Refer to the provided diagram for clarity.
Define:
x → length in centimeters of each square cutout side
The volume of the box with open top can be written as:

Given this, we have:



By substitution:

Determine the domain of x:
Because:

Therefore:
Domain is the interval (0,5)
That means all real numbers strictly greater than zero and less than 5 cm are valid for x.
Hence, the volume V as a function of x is:

To calculate, simply multiply 12 by 0.15 or 15%, which equals 1.8. Then subtract 1.8 from 12, yielding $10.20 as the discounted price for the pizza.
I hope this is helpful