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podryga
2 months ago
12

Given the system of constraints, name all vertices of the feasible region. Then find the maximum value of the given objective fu

nction.
Constraints: x is greater than or equal to 0
y is greater than or equal to 0
y is less than or equal to 1/3x+3
5 is greater than or equal to y+x

Objective Function: C=6x-4y

Mathematics
2 answers:
Inessa [12.5K]2 months ago
8 0

Response with clarification:

The constraints include:

                  x\geq 0\\\\y\geq 0\\\\y\leq \dfrac{1}{3}x+3\\\\5\geq y+x

  • The first two constraints indicate that the solution needs to reside in the first quadrant, including the origin (

), as both x and y values are non-negative in this area

  • Additionally, the third inequality corresponds to a solid line (due to the non-strict inequality) intersecting at (-9,0) and (0,3), with the shaded region extending towards the origin (verified by the zero-point test).
  • The fourth inequality also represents a solid line (as the inequality is non-strict) that intersects at (5,0) and (0,5), and again the shaded area runs toward the origin (confirmed by the zero-point test)

Question 1)

The feasible region determined by these inequalities is:

                   Quadrilateral ABCD.

The vertices of the feasible region are:

A(0,3)

B(1.5,3.5)

C(5,0)

D(0,0)

Question 2)

The objective function is evaluated at the boundary points of the feasible region, which are the vertices.

The objective function is:

C=6x-4y

  • Evaluating at A(0,3)

                C=6×0-4×3

                   Thus,

                 C= -12

  • Evaluating at B(1.5,3.5)

              C=6×1.5-4×3.5

                    Thus,

                  C= -5

  • Evaluating at C(5,0)

            The value of the objective function is:

                   C=6×5-4×0

                          Thus,

                        C=30

  • [ TAG_89]]and at D(0,0)

                            C=6×0-4×0

                            Thus,

                          C=0

The highest value of the objective function is: 30

and it occurs at the vertex C(5,0)

AnnZ [12.3K]2 months ago
6 0
Attached is the solution and the workings out.

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