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andrezito
6 days ago
14

a woman with blood type AB gave birth to a baby with type B blood, two different men claim to be the father, one has type A bloo

d and the other type B. can the genetic evidence decide in favor of either?
Biology
1 answer:
Tresset [1.6K]6 days ago
7 0
It's important to note that individuals with blood types A or B can have genotypes like AA or AO for A, and BB or BO for B. Thus, utilizing a Punnett square, you can ascertain that if you cross with AB, the most probable offspring blood type will be B if the father is type B, while the likelihood of getting a baby with the father being type A is considerably lower.
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Rosa eats a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. Peanut butter contains a lot of protein, and bread is mostly starch. Rosa plans to
lana [1794]

Answer:

What does she require from the food consumed and the air inhaled to successfully complete her run?

A. To support her jogging, Rosa needs food that is rich in carbohydrates (like bread). It is not advisable for her to consume protein-rich items just before exercise unless she is following a weight loss regimen.

B. To carry out aerobic respiration, Rosa requires oxygen, which is crucial for maximizing energy release (36 molecules produced per reaction). In contrast, anaerobic reactions produce lesser energy (2 ATP molecules per reaction) and are not ideal.

How do Rosa's body systems collaborate to transport the necessary molecules into her cells?

For her body cells to engage in aerobic respiration and release energy efficiently, they depend on carbohydrates (glucose) and oxygen. These molecules travel through diffusion into the bloodstream. While she jogs, the complex carbs in bread (like starch) break down into simpler glucose molecules, which then diffuse into the blood. Concurrently, increased oxygen is delivered to the cells through faster blood circulation, assisted by the rapid pumping action of the lungs and heart. This collective function ensures both glucose and oxygen are provided to cells, where they are utilized by mitochondria to create ATP energy molecules.

How do hair cells utilize these molecules for energy release allowing her to run?

Once glucose and oxygen enter the bloodstream, they are absorbed into cells, directed to mitochondria which convert them into energy in the form of ATP. Mitochondria are aptly referred to as the cell's powerhouse. Within each cell, energy release occurs in a sequence comprising glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. In this process, glucose reacts with oxygen, ultimately creating 36 ATP molecules per reaction run, sufficient to meet high energy demands. During exercise, both oxygen and glucose are supplied more rapidly due to the accelerated activity of the lungs and heart.

PS: Anaerobic respiration is not able to meet higher energy demands as it yields only 2 ATP per reaction.

5 0
1 month ago
Which of these government programs encourage hygiene practices?
inysia [1674]

Answer:

A) programs for water purification

If the water that is available to people is cleaner, they are more likely to use it frequently for hygiene purposes.

8 0
1 month ago
What is the purpose of the “spine” of vegetation in the Fusionopolis building? Check all that apply. It insulates the complex in
enyata [1788]

The correct responses include:

It provides insulation for the complex in winter.

It ensures passive cooling during summer months.

Fusionpolis is a building located in Singapore, featuring a facade of spine vegetation. This unique cover is well-regarded for providing heat insulation, which effectively maintains the building's temperature. The spines function as insulation during colder months, while their transpiration process assists in cooling during summer.

8 0
5 days ago
Explain why the passenger pigeon,which was once the most abundant bird in north America,disappeared completely.
garik1379 [1541]
The "passenger pigeon" was once the most prevalent bird in North America, with populations soaring to around 3 billion. They typically traveled in large flocks. Their decline began in the 19th century as they were hunted for food due to their affordability and taste. Additionally, they served as a valuable protein source and were easy to capture because of their numbers despite their fast flight. Some were killed to prevent crop damage, and their nesting habitats faced disturbances, leading them to leave forests. Over-hunting, exacerbated by technological advancements, resulted in more pigeons being killed than were being born, leading to their extinction, with the last one dying in 1914.
4 0
6 days ago
Amylase is an enzyme that converts carbohydrate polymers into monomers. Glycogen synthase is one of the enzymes involved in conv
enyata [1788]

Answer:

This question lacks completeness; the full version is:

Which of the following options most accurately describes the functions of these enzymes?

A) Amylase facilitates the removal of a water molecule to sever covalent bonds while glycogen synthase facilitates the addition of a water molecule to establish covalent bonds.

B) Amylase helps to add a water molecule to break covalent bonds while glycogen synthase assists in the removal of a water molecule to create covalent bonds.

C) Amylase assists in adding a water molecule to create covalent bonds while glycogen synthase assists in the removal of a water molecule to split covalent bonds.

D) Amylase aids in the extraction of a water molecule to forge covalent bonds while glycogen synthase aids in the inclusion of a water molecule to sever covalent bonds.

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

In nature, MONOMERS are basic units that combine to form larger entities called POLYMERS. According to the inquiry, Amylase breaks down carbohydrate polymers into monomers, whereas Glycogen synthase combines carbohydrate monomers into polymers.

Carbohydrate monomers are linked by incorporating a water molecule to create covalent bonds among the monomeric units, resulting in the formation of a POLYMER. This is how Glycogen synthase catalyzes the reaction of forming a carbohydrate polymer (glycogen).

Conversely, Amylase deconstructed larger polymer structures into monomers by removing water molecules through a process termed HYDROLYSIS. This action breaks the covalent bonds that maintain the monomeric units interconnected.

3 0
3 days ago
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