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kakasveta
4 days ago
7

A jewellery shop sells 240 necklaces in a month. 180 were sold via the shops website, the rest were sold in a high street shop.

work out the ratio for online sales to shop sales
Mathematics
1 answer:
babunello [8.4K]4 days ago
4 0
3:4
180 / 6 = 30 / 10 = 3
240 / 6 = 40 / 10 = 4
3 = online sales
4 = physical store sales
online: store
              =
      3:    4
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An element with mass 570 grams decays by 26.9% per minute. How much of the element is remaining after 14 minutes, to the nearest
Svet_ta [9486]

Respuesta:

la cantidad de elemento restante después de 14 minutos = 7.091 g =~ 10 g

Explicación paso a paso:

Después de cada minuto, la cantidad que queda será

(100 - 26.9) % es decir, 73.1 %

lo que equivale a 0.731 veces la cantidad inicial.

Si el tiempo transcurrido se representa como t, la función f(t) indica la masa del elemento restante, nuestra ecuación será

f(t) = 570(0.731) ^ t

t= 14 minutos

f(14) = 570 (0.731) ^ 14

= 7.091 g =~ 10 g

8 0
25 days ago
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Let D be the smaller cap cut from a solid ball of radius 8 units by a plane 4 units from the center of the sphere. Express the v
PIT_PIT [9101]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation representing the sphere, which has its center at the origin, can be written as x^2+y^2+z^2 = 64. For z equal to 4, we find

x^2+y^2= 64-16 = 48.

This results in a circle with a radius of 4\sqrt[]{3} in the x-y plane.

c) We will build on the analysis from earlier to set limits in both Cartesian and polar coordinates. Initially, we recognize that x spans from -4\sqrt[]{3} to 4\sqrt[]{3}. This determination is made by fixing y = 0 and identifying the extreme x values that fall on the circle. For y, we observe that it ranges between -\sqrt[]{48-x^2} and \sqrt[]{48-x^2}, which holds because y must reside within the interior of the identified circle. Lastly, z will extend from 4 up to the sphere; hence, it varies from 4 to \sqrt[]{64-x^2-y^2}.

The respective triple integral representing the volume of D in Cartesian coordinates is

\int_{-4\sqrt[]{3}}^{4\sqrt[]{3}}\int_{-\sqrt[]{48-x^2}}^{\sqrt[]{48-x^2}} \int_{4}^{\sqrt[]{64-x^2-y^2}} dz dy dx.

b) Remember that the cylindrical coordinates are expressed as x=r\cos \theta, y = r\sin \theta,z = z, where r denotes the radial distance from the origin projected onto the x-y plane. Also note that x^2+y^2 = r^2. We will derive new limits for each of the transformed coordinates. Recall that due to the prior circular constraint, \theta[\tex] is the angle between the projection to the x-y plane and the x axis, in order for us to cover the whole circle, we need that [tex]\theta varies between 0 and 2\pi. Furthermore, r starts from the origin and extends to the edge of the circle, with r reaching a maximum of 4\sqrt[]{3}. Lastly, Z increases from the plane z=4 up to the sphere, where it is constrained by \sqrt[]{64-r^2}. Thus, the integral that computes the desired volume is as follows:

\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{4\sqrt[]{3}} \int_{4}^{\sqrt[]{64-r^2}} rdz dr d\theta. It’s important to note that the r factor arises from the Jacobian associated with the transition from Cartesian to polar coordinates, ensuring the integral maintains its value. (Explaining how to calculate the Jacobian exceeds the scope of this response).

a) When dealing with spherical coordinates, keep in mind that z = \rho \cos \phi, y = \rho \sin \phi \sin \theta, x = \rho \sin \phi \cos \theta, where \phi denotes the angle formed between the vector and the z axis, varying from 0 to pi. It is crucial to recognize that at z=4, this angle remains constant along the circle we previously identified. Let’s determine the angle by selecting a point on the circle and employing the angle formula between two vectors. Setting z=4 and x=0 gives us y=4\sqrt[]{3} by taking the positive square root of 48. We will now compute the angle between the vector a=(0,4\sqrt[]{3},4) and vector b =(0,0,1), which represents the unit vector along the z axis. We apply the following formula

\cos \phi = \frac{a\cdot b}{||a||||b||} = \frac{(0,4\sqrt[]{3},4)\cdot (0,0,1)}{8}= \frac{1}{2}

Consequently, across the circle, \phi = \frac{\pi}{3}. Observe that rho transitions from the plane z=4 to the sphere, with rho reaching up to 8. Given z = \rho \cos \phi, we have that \rho = \frac{4}{\cos \phi} at the plane. Thus, the corresponding integral is

\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{3}}\int_{\frac{4}{\cos \phi}}^{8}\rho^2 \sin \phi d\rho d\phi d\theta, where the new factor incorporates the Jacobian for the spherical coordinate system.

d) Let’s work with the integral in cylindrical coordinates

\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{4\sqrt[]{3}} \int_{4}^{\sqrt[]{64-r^2}} rdz dr d\theta=\int_{0}^{2\pi}\int_{0}^{4\sqrt[]{3}} r (\sqrt[]{64-r^2}-4) dr d\theta=\int_{0}^{2\pi} d \theta \cdot \int_{0}^{4\sqrt[]{3}}r (\sqrt[]{64-r^2}-4)dr= 2\pi \cdot (-2\left.r^{2}\right|_0^{4\sqrt[]{3}})\int_{0}^{4\sqrt[]{3}}r \sqrt[]{64-r^2} dr.

It’s important to observe that the integral can be separated since the inner part remains independent of theta. By implementing the substitution u = 64-r^2, we achieve \frac{-du}{2} = r dr, leading to

=-2\pi \cdot \left.(\frac{1}{3}(64-r^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}+2r^{2})\right|_0^{4\sqrt[]{3}}=\frac{320\pi}{3}

3 0
17 days ago
You have the opportunity to lease space for your business. The property owner has proposed a four-year lease with a rent of $29,
Inessa [8989]
$29,580. Breaking it down: 29000/4 equals 7250. So, 7250 plus 2% of 7250 calculates as follows: 7250 + (2/100) * 7250 gives us 7250 + 145, totaling $7395 with four payments resulting in $29,580.
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14 days ago
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An air show is scheduled for an airport located on a coordinate system measured in miles. The air traffic controllers have close
Leona [9260]
<span>The system of equations that can determine if the commuter jet’s flight path crosses the restricted airspace is:

y = \frac{1}{4}(x - 10)^2 + 6  (i)
y = \frac{-27}{34}x - \frac{5}{17}  (ii)
</span><span>
Here's why:
</span><span>
The closed airspace boundary is defined by points (10, 6) and (12, 7).
</span>
The commuter jet’s linear path runs from (-18, 14) to (16, -13).

Equation (i) describes the boundary since it fits both (10, 6) and (12, 7):

For (10, 6):
\frac{1}{4}(10-10)^2 + 6 = 6 (true)

For (12, 7):
\frac{1}{4}(12-10)^2 + 6 = 1 + 6 = 7 (true)

Equation (ii) represents the commuter jet’s path as it fits both (-18, 14) and (16, -13):

For (16, -13):
-13 = \frac{-27}{34} \times 16 - \frac{5}{17} = -13 (true)

For (-18, 14):
14 = \frac{-27}{34} \times (-18) - \frac{5}{17} = 14 (true)

By solving this system, we can confirm that the jet’s flight path intersects the closed airspace.
4 0
1 month ago
A group of farmers bought 28 tractors and trucks. There were 1.8 times more tractors than trucks. How many tractors and how many
PIT_PIT [9101]
In total, there are 10 trucks and 18 tractors. I arrived at this by multiplying 10 by 1.8, which equals 18. Adding the number of trucks and tractors gives a total of 28.
5 0
22 days ago
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