answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
love history
5 days ago
11

The half life of a certain substance is about 4 hours. The graph shows the decay of a 50 gram sample of the substance that is me

asured every hour for 9 hours.
Which function can be used to determine the approximate number of grams of the sample remaining after t hours?

a
y = 50(0.85)x

b
y = 25(0.15)x

c
y = 50(0.15)x

d
y = 25(0.85)x

Mathematics
2 answers:
Inessa [11.2K]5 days ago
7 0
I fail to see how those formulas accurately represent exponential decay. (Are you sure those are correct?)

The proper formula to determine the remaining quantity is:
ending amount = Bgng Amount / 2^n
where "n" signifies the number of half-lives that have occurred.

For instance, if the half-life is 4 hours and we're assessing the total after 9 hours (which equals 2.25 half-lives), we would calculate:[[@#TAG_7]]ending amount = Bgng Amount / 2^n
ending amount = 50 / (2^(9/4))
ending amount = 50 / 2^2.25
ending amount = 50 / <span><span><span>4.75682846 </span>
</span></span><span><span>ending amount = </span> 10.5112 grams
</span>This aligns with what we see on the graph.


Zina [11.2K]5 days ago
6 0

Response:

a) y = 50(0.85)^x

Detailed explanation:

Let's denote the function that appropriately reflects the situation as

y=ab^x

where a and b are unknown variables,[[@#TAG_18]]

From the diagram provided,[[@#TAG_20]]

when x = 1, y equals 42.5,[[@#TAG_22]]

\implies 42.5 = ab^1

\implies ab = 42.5 ------(1)

Again, when x = 4, y is equal to 26,[[@#TAG_30]]

\implies 26 = ab^4

\implies 26 = ab(b^3)  

\implies 26 = 42.5(b^3)    (using equation (1))

\implies 0.611764706 = b^3

\implies 0.84890965425 = b

Again, with equation (1),

a = 50.0642203646

Consequently, the equation representing the graph is

y = 50.0642203646(0.84890965425)^x

\implies y = 50(0.85)^x

Thus, Option a is determined to be correct.

You might be interested in
Round 5370288 to the nearest 100,000
Leona [11201]
5400000, since the 7 rounds the 8 up to 4.
7 0
21 day ago
Read 2 more answers
The perimeter of a rectangle is 202. The length is 26 more than 4 times the width. Find the dimensions
Inessa [11212]

Answer:

P = 2*(26+4y) + 4y

Upon solving for y, we find:

202= 52 +8y +4y

202= 52 +12 y

By substitution, we have:

150 = 12y

Thus, we arrive at:

y = \frac{150}{12}= 12.5

And for x, we determine:

x = 26 +4*12.5 = 76

This gives us a length of 76 and a width of 12.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are dealing with a rectangle. The formula for the perimeter is:

P= 2x+2y

Here, x denotes the length and y the width. The following conditions can be established:

x = 26 +4y

Substituting these values yields:

P = 2*(26+4y) + 4y

When we solve for y, we find:

202= 52 +8y +4y

202= 52 +12 y

By substitution, we obtain:

150 = 12y

Thus, we conclude:

y = \frac{150}{12}= 12.5

The length is found to be 76, while the width measures 12.5.

6 0
1 month ago
How many solutions does the equation sin(5x) = 1/2 have on the interval (0, 2PI]
lawyer [11299]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Considering the equation

Sin(5x) = ½

5x = arcSin(½)

5x = 30°

Then,

The general formula for sin is

5θ = n180 + (-1)ⁿθ

Dividing throughout by 5

θ = n•36 + (-1)ⁿ30/5

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

The solution range is

0<θ<2π which means 0<θ<360

First solution

When n = 0

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿθ

θ = 0×36 + (-1)^0×6

θ = 6°

When n = 1

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36-6

θ = 30°

When n = 2

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×2 + 6

θ = 78°

When n =3

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×3 - 6

θ = 102°

When n=4

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×4 + 6

θ = 150

When n=5

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×5 - 6

θ = 174°

When n = 6

θ = 36n+ (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×6 + 6

θ = 222°

When n = 7

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×7 - 6

θ = 246°

When n =8

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×8 + 6

θ = 294°

When n =9

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×9 - 6

θ = 318°

When n =10

θ = 36n + (-1)ⁿ6

θ = 36×10 + 6

θ = 366°

When n = 10 surpasses the θ range

Thus, the solutions range from n =0 to n=9

Therefore, there are 10 solutions within the interval 0<θ<2π

4 0
11 days ago
In which diagram are angles 1 and 2 vertical angles?
PIT_PIT [11116]

Response

The first diagram displays angles 1 and 2 as vertical angles.

Clarification

In all four diagrams, the initial one illustrates the vertically opposite angles.

Angles 1 and 2 are classified as vertically opposite because they face each other.

These angles maintain equal measurement when two lines intersect, resulting in four angles where two pairs of vertically opposite angles are formed.

In contrast, all other figures depict angles 1 and 2 as adjacent angles.

6 0
29 days ago
Read 2 more answers
The following table shows the time in various cities when it is 4:00 a.m. in New York.
AnnZ [10993]
It's from Dublin to San Juan


The departure is scheduled for Friday at 1:30 PM (Dublin Time) ==> Time in San Juan is 9:30 (-4 Hours)

Travel duration is 16 Hrs (Dublin arrives on Saturday at 6:30PM) and reaching San Juan on Saturday at 9:30 +16;30 means it's 2 AM (26-24)
8 0
15 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A dance studio has fixed monthly costs of $1500 that include rent, utilities, insurance, and advertising. The studio charges $60
    14·1 answer
  • Which function has an inverse that is also a function?
    12·2 answers
  • Sarah and her children went into a movie theater and she bought $35.50 worth of drinks and candies. Each drink costs $5 and each
    5·1 answer
  • Emma earns $6 each time she mows the lawn and $8 per hour for babysitting. She is saving up to buy a new pair of jeans that cost
    15·2 answers
  • Aubrey and Charlie are driving to a city that is 120 mi from their house. They have already traveled 20 mi, and they are driving
    7·1 answer
  • What is the future value of $845 a year for seven years at an interest rate of 11.3 percent? $6,683.95 $6,075.69 $8,343.51 $8,00
    8·2 answers
  • 20 POINTS Compost costs $10 per cubic yard and topsoil costs $2 per cubic yard. Maria needs more than 10 cubic feet of topsoil.
    14·2 answers
  • Catherine has $54. She plans to spend more than $20 of the money for a painting canvas. The rest will go toward paints. Each tub
    12·2 answers
  • Tia Veronica Pam and Lily are sisters. Tia is eight years old and she’s two years older than Pam. Pam is five years younger than
    9·1 answer
  • Clayton places tiles that spell the word time in a bowl. He draws one tile from the bowl and then without replacing it, draws an
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!