Answer: Enzymes reduce the activation energy associated with food molecules
Explanation:
Chemical entities such as yams, potatoes, eggs, etc., consist of elements linked together by chemical bonds like hydrogen bonds and covalent bonds.
To facilitate digestion, these bonds must be disrupted in order to convert carbohydrates into glucose and proteins into amino acids.
Therefore, when enzymes are introduced, they lower the bond strengths or activation energies by positioning them appropriately in their active sites, designed to cleave specific bonds.
As a result, digestive processes become faster in the presence of enzymes compared to without them.
mRNA functions as the messenger that conveys DNA's instructions to ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. Meanwhile, tRNA aids in transporting the requisite amino acids to the ribosomes. Essentially, mRNA specifies the amino acids required and their sequence, while tRNA collects these amino acids and delivers them to the ribosomes.
