The benefit of reduced gametophytes in seed plants is that they obtain nutrients from the sporophytes. Gametophytes are tiny and can develop from spores that are kept within the parental sporophyte's sporangia. This setup shields the growing gametophyte from environmental stress, allowing it to absorb nutrients from the sporophyte.
Response:
Both living and non-living factors influence the survival and reproductive success of fish within an ecosystem.
The presence of various predators for a specific type of fish will affect its survival and breeding rates. More predators can threaten the fish's ability to thrive within that ecosystem, leading to potential predation.
The quantity of prey also impacts fish survival; fewer prey means greater competition for resources among species.
Non-living variables, like salt concentration in water, can also affect fish survival and reproduction. A species not adapted to saline environments could be wiped out due to rising salt levels in its habitat.
Additionally, human actions, such as dumping waste into water bodies or allowing fertilizers to drain into aquatic ecosystems, can severely harm the survival and breeding rates of certain aquatic species.
Explanation:
Answer:
The pathway likely taken is ER - Golgi - vesicles that merge with the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
The endomembrane system comprises a complex network of internal membranes. It was first identified in the late 19th century when Camillo Golgi observed that a specific stain selectively colored certain cellular membranes. Golgi believed these membranes were interconnected; however, subsequent developments in microscopy and biochemical analysis revealed that the organelles within the endomembrane system function as distinct compartments with specialized roles.
