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Alina
1 month ago
14

Two birds sit at the top of two different trees. The distance between the first bird and a birdwatcher on the ground is 32 feet.

The distance between the birdwatcher and the second bird is 45 feet. A triangle is created from point Bird Watcher, point First Bird, and point Second Bird. Angle First Bird is a right angle, and angle Second Bird measures x degrees. What is the angle measure, or angle of depression, between this bird and the birdwatcher? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 35.4° 44.7° 45.3° 54.6°
Mathematics
1 answer:
Svet_ta [12.7K]1 month ago
8 0

Response:

Step-by-step breakdown:

When you sketch that diagram (great description, by the way!), what you essentially have is a right triangle with a base of 32 and a hypotenuse of 45. The right angle resides at one of the base's ends, and x represents the vertex angle. We must find this vertex angle first to determine the angle of depression from the second bird to the watcher. The side measuring 32 is opposite to angle x, with 45 being the hypotenuse; hence, the trigonometric relation we need is sine:

sin(x)=\frac{32}{45} and

sin(x) =.711111111

Go to your calculator, press the 2nd key followed by the sin key, and your display will show:

sin^{-1}(

then, enter in your decimal.711111111 and hit equals. You should arrive at an angle of 45.325. That angle is x. However, that's not the angle of depression. The angle of depression is the complementary angle to x.

Angle of depression = 90 - angle x and

Angle of depression = 90 - 45.325, resulting in

Angle of depression = 44.67 or 44.7 degrees.

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A random sample of 16 students selected from the student body of a large university had an average age of 25 years and a standar
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Answer:

The P-value ranges between 2.5% and 5% according to the t-table.

Step-by-step explanation:

A random sample of 16 students from a large university showed an average age of 25 years with a standard deviation of 2 years.

Let \mu = true average age of all students at the university.

So, the Null Hypothesis, H_0 : \mu \leq 24 years {indicating the average age is less than or equal to 24 years}

Alternate Hypothesis, H_A : \mu > 24 years {indicating the average age is significantly greater than 24 years}

Here we employ the One-sample t-test statistics as the population's standard deviation is unknown;

                              T.S. = \frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n} } } ~ t_n_-_1

where, \bar X = sample average age = 25 years

             s = sample standard deviation = 2 years

             n = sample size = 16

This gives us the test statistics = \frac{25-24}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{16} } } ~ t_1_5

                                     = 2

The value of the t-test statistics is 2.

Moreover, the P-value of the test-statistics can be found as follows;

P-value = P(t_1_5 > 2) = 0.034 {as per the t-table}

Thus, the P-value lies between 2.5% and 5% based on the t-table.

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Your response is correct.
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