Response
The solution and methods for the problem are included in the upcoming image.
Clarification
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The raw materials price variance amounts to $14,016 favorable.
The calculation for this variance is done as follows:
= Actual Quantity × (Standard Price - Actual Price)
= 23,360 liters × ($5.40 - $4.80)
= 23,360 liters × $0.6
= $14,016 favorable
This is derived by taking the standard price, subtracting the actual price, and multiplying the difference by the actual quantity to arrive at the finalized value.