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defon
12 days ago
14

What three processes cause fireworks to emit light?

Chemistry
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Sea water's density can be calculated as a function of the compressibility, B, where p = po exp[(p - Patm)/B]. Calculate the pre
lions [2927]

Answer:

A pressure of 137.14 MPa exists 10,000 m beneath the ocean surface.

At this same depth, the density measures 2039 kg/m3.

Explanation:

P0 and ρ0 symbolize the pressure and density at sea level (indicative of atmospheric conditions). With an increase in ocean depth, both pressure and density likewise rise.

The relationship between pressure and density can be expressed as:

\frac{dP}{dy}=\rho*g=\rho_0*g*e^{(P-P_0)/\beta\\\\

By rearranging

\frac{dP}{e^{(P-P_0)/\beta}}= \rho_0*g*dy\\\\\int\limits^{P}_{P_0} {e^{-(P-P_0)/\beta}}dP =\int\limits^y_0 {\rho_0*g*dy}\\\\(-\beta*e^{-(P-P_0)/\beta})-(\beta*e^0)=\rho_0*g*(y-0)\\\\-\beta*(e^{-(P-P_0)/\beta}-1)=\rho_0*g*y\\\\e^{-(P-P_0)/\beta}=1-\frac{\rho_0*g*y}{\beta}\\\\-\frac{P-P_0}{\beta} =ln(1-\frac{\rho_0*g*y}{\beta})\\\\P-P_0=-\beta*ln(1-\frac{\rho_0*g*y}{\beta})\\

This equation allows for computation of P at 10,000 m beneath the ocean's surface:

P-P_0=-\beta*ln(1-\frac{\rho_0*g*y}{\beta})\\\\P-P_0=-200MPa*ln(1-\frac{1027kg/m^3*9.81m/s^2*10,000m}{200MPa})\\\\P-P_0=-200MPa*ln(1-\frac{1027*9.81*10,000Pa}{200*10^6Pa})\\\\P-P_0=-200MPa*ln(1-0.5037)\\\\P-P_0=-200MPa*(-0.6857)=137.14MPa

The density found at a depth of 10,000 m in the ocean is

\rho=\rho_0*e^{(P-P_0)/\beta}\\\rho=1027kg/m^3*e^{(137.14/200)}=1027*e^{0.686}kg/m^3\\\rho=1027*1.985 kg/m^3\\\rho=2039\,kg/m^3

4 0
3 months ago
6.An acid-base indicator is usually a weak acid with a characteristic color in the protonated and deprotonated forms. Because br
Tems11 [2777]

Answer:

When HBCG and BCG^- are at the same concentration, the resulting color is green. This green shade initially becomes visible at a pH of 3.8.

Explanation:

HBCG serves as an indicator formed by dissolving solids in ethanol.

Since

Ka=[BCG−][H3O+][HBCG] When [BCG-] equals [HBCG], it follows that Ka = [H3O+].

<pWith a pH of 3.8,<pKa= [H3O+] = -antilog pH = -antilog (3.8)

Ka= 1.58 ×10^-4

5 0
3 months ago
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