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labwork
6 days ago
12

A gas sample of argon, maintained at constant temperature, occupies a volume of 500. l at 4.00 atm. what is the new volume if th

e pressure were charged to 8.0 atm
Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [956]6 days ago
6 0
Boyle's law describes the relationship between gas pressure and volume. 
It asserts that at a constant temperature, pressure is inversely proportional to gas volume.
PV = k
where P represents pressure, V denotes volume, and k is a constant. 
P1V1 = P2V2
where the parameters for the initial condition are on the left, and the parameters for the second condition appear on the right side of the formula.
By substituting values into the equation: 4.00 atm x 500 L = 8.0 atm x V
V calculates to 250 L.
Thus, the new volume becomes 250 L.
KiRa [971]6 days ago
4 0

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The next 3 questions will walk you through using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for the following question. For each step pr
lions [985]

Response:

The pKa value is 13.0.

Clarification:

pKa + pKb = 14

For trimethylamine, Kb = 6.3 × 10^{-5}

Calculating pKb: pKb = - log (6.3 × 10^{-5})

= 1.0

Thus, pKa = 14 - pKb = 14 - 1.0

pKa = 13.0

Verification: The typical range for pKa in weak acids is from 2 to 13.

8 0
5 days ago
The concentration of Si in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 wt%. What is the concentration in kilograms of Si per cubic meter of alloy?
KiRa [971]

Answer: The mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

Explanation:

Given that the Si concentration in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 weight percent, this translates to:

Mass of Si = 0.25 g = 0.00025 kg

Mass of Fe = 100 - 0.25 = 99.75 g = 0.09975 kg

Density of Si = 2.32g/cm^3=2.32\times 10^6g/m^3

Density of Fe = 7.87g/cm^3=7.87\times 10^6g/m^3

Next, we need to find the quantity of Si in kilograms per cubic meter of alloy.

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\text{Volume of 100 g of alloy}}

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\frac{\text{Wight of Fe}}{\text{Density of Fe}}+\frac{\text{Wight of Si}}{\text{Density of Si}}}

By substituting all the provided values into this formula, we arrive at:

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{0.00025kg}{\frac{99.75g}{7.87\times 10^6g/m^3}+\frac{0.25g}{2.23\times 10^6g/m^3}}

Si concentration in kilograms = 19.55kg/m^3

Hence, the mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

5 0
8 days ago
(a) calculate the %ic of the interatomic bond for the intermetallic compound tial3. (b) on the basis of this result, what type o
Tems11 [846]

Answer :

The percentage ionic character (%IC) equals 10%, indicating the bond is mostly covalent with slight polarity.

Percent Ionic Character:

This reflects the fraction of ionic nature within a polar covalent bond. The formula for %IC (% ionic character) is:

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^(^X^a^-^X^b^) * 100

Here, Xa is the electronegativity of atom A and Xb is that of atom B.

Given: The compound is TiAl₃.

Electronegativity of Ti = 2.0

Electronegativity of Al = 1.6 (as shown in the provided image)

Substitute these values into the formula:

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^(^2^.^0^-^1^.^6^) * 100

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^(^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^0^.^4^) * 100

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^(^-^0^.^1^) * 100

The value of e⁻¹ equals 0.90.

Therefore, percent ionic character = (1 - 0.90) × 100

Percent Ionic Character = 10%

Because the % IC is only 10%, which is relatively low, the bond is classified as covalent with minimal polarity.

8 0
16 days ago
How many milliliters of 0.200 M NH4OH are needed to react with 12.0 mL of 0.550 M FeCl3?
eduard [944]

Response:

9.9 ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq)

Reasoning:

3NH₄OH(Iaq) + FeCl₃(aq) => NH₄Cl(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)

What volume in ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq) will fully react with 12ml of 0.550M FeCl₃(aq)?

1 x Molarity of NH₄OH x Volume of NH₄OH Solution(L) = 2 x Molarity of FeCl₃ x Volume of FeCl₃ Solution

1(0.200M)(Volume of NH₄OH Soln) = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)

=> Volume of NH₄OH Soln = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)/1(0.200M) = 0.0099 Liters = 9.9 milliliters

5 0
8 days ago
For which applications would you choose a liquid over a gas or solid?
Alekssandra [968]

Solution:

Washing Clothes & Dissolving Sugar

Clarification:

Consider each scenario:

1) For washing clothes, water is essential; without it, washing is ineffective.

2) Connecting brake pedals to brake pads requires solids, not liquids.

3) To deodorize a space, one would likely reach for an aerosol spray, which is a gas.

4) Sculpting involves solid tools and a solid medium.

5) Dissolving sugar necessitates a liquid to be effective!

6) While one might assert that paint is a liquid, it still might not fit the category; I would categorize this application as solid.

7) Gears employed in machinery are solid components!

5 0
13 hours ago
Read 2 more answers
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