Answer:
a) 11,880
b) 495
c) 0.00202
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Here is the full question:
"A corporation needs to select a president, chief executive officer (CEO), chief operating officer (COO), and chief financial officer (CFO). It also needs to form a planning committee comprising four distinct members. There are 12
qualified candidates, and the officers can also serve on the committee.
Find:
a. Determine the number of ways to appoint the officers.
Solution:
- Total qualified candidates = 12
- Number of officers to appoint = 4 (President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer)
- Since the order matters, we use permutations:
- The number of different arrangements to appoint officers = 12P4 = 11,880
b. Determine the number of ways to select the committee members.
Total qualified candidates = 12
The number of planning committee members = 4
Here, order doesn't matter, so we use combinations:
The number of different ways to form a committee = 12C4 = 495
c. What is the likelihood of randomly choosing the committee members being the four youngest qualified candidates?
P ( 4 youngest officers ) = Chances of selecting 4 youngest / Total number of committees
= 1 / 495
= 0.00202